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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 09:52:37 -04:00

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LegalText 10 U.S.C. § 8321 Officers: 40 years us united_states_code code_section 10 ARMED FORCES 841 VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT 8321 10 U.S.C. § 8321 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip /us/usc/t10/s8321 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml 174ab5914029794682c8abe3c59a1c0d1c480d39796e8471ec18007914129069 06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1 17d91f7e332f717c520a733eff91fbfcb8d0d5647bec4b03f551c89af2d48335 2026-07-04 official
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10 U.S.C. § 8321 - Officers: 40 years

Text

(a) Each officer of the Regular Navy or the Regular Marine Corps holding a permanent appointment in the grade of warrant officer, W1, or above who applies for retirement after completing 40 or more years of active service shall be retired by the Secretary of the Navy.

(b) For the purpose of this section, an officers years of active service are computed by adding all his active service in the armed forces.

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 393, § 6321; renumbered § 8321, Pub. L. 115232, div. A, title VIII, § 807(b)(15), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1836.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 632134 U.S.C. 381.R.S. 1443; June 17, 1948, ch. 497, § 1(a), 62 Stat. 477. 34 U.S.C. 879 (less applicability to enlisted men).June 4, 1920, ch. 228, § 3 (3d proviso, less applicability to enlisted men), 41 Stat. 835. 34 U.S.C. 6261(a) (1st sentence).Aug. 7, 1947, ch. 512, § 314(a) (1st sentence), 61 Stat. 863; May 5, 1954, ch. 180, § 205, 68 Stat. 68. In subsection (a) the words “Regular” and “holding a permanent appointment in the grade of warrant officer, W1, or above” are inserted for clarity. The word “shall” is substituted for the word “may” because the Attorney General has construed R.S. 1443 as conferring a right to retirement upon officers who apply for it after 40 years of service (30 Op. Atty. Gen. 406). The words “from active service” are omitted as surplusage. The words “after completing 40 or more years of active service” are substituted for the words “has been forty years in the service of the United States” for clarity. In subsection (b) the accepted meaning of the words “service of the United States” is spelled out for clarity. They have been consistently interpreted to include active service in the armed forces as defined in this title.

Editorial Notes

Amendments2018—Pub. L. 115232 renumbered section 6321 of this title as this section.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.