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LegalText 16 U.S.C. § 3845 Environmental services markets us united_states_code code_section 16 CONSERVATION 58 ERODIBLE LAND AND WETLAND CONSERVATION AND RESERVE PROGRAM 3845 16 U.S.C. § 3845 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc16@119-100.zip /us/usc/t16/s3845 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-16/usc16.xml b77b43c722c64b977e59eb4afe1aa0fcb1998f0d5384b08e44d615c2eba41cfb 7be8950da5a93cac7c98e4576ce00340f2aba5e8e46d29915382c203c421d503 81ecdc13cf2438f7ce093c90a1e70b8ba55f9c37b011821c63cb2b44cf52338a 2026-07-04 official
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16 U.S.C. § 3845 - Environmental services markets

Text

(a) Technical guidelines required The Secretary shall establish technical guidelines that outline science-based methods to measure the environmental services benefits from conservation and land management activities in order to facilitate the participation of farmers, ranchers, and forest landowners in emerging environmental services markets. The Secretary shall give priority to the establishment of guidelines related to farmer, rancher, and forest landowner participation in carbon markets.

(b) Establishment The Secretary shall establish guidelines under subsection (a) for use in developing the following:

(1) A procedure to measure environmental services benefits.

(2) A protocol to report environmental services benefits.

(3) A registry to collect, record and maintain the benefits measured.

(c) Verification requirements (1) Verification of reports The Secretary shall establish guidelines for a process to verify that a farmer, rancher, or forest landowner who reports an environmental services benefit pursuant to the protocol required by paragraph (2) of subsection (b) for inclusion in the registry required by paragraph (3) of such subsection has implemented the conservation or land management activity covered by the report.

(2) Role of third parties In establishing the verification guidelines required by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consider the role of third-parties in conducting independent verification of benefits produced for environmental services markets and other functions, as determined by the Secretary.

(d) Use of existing information In carrying out subsection (b), the Secretary shall build on activities or information in existence on the date of the enactment of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 regarding environmental services markets.

(e) Consultation In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall consult with the following:

(1) Federal and State government agencies.

(2) Nongovernmental interests including—

(A) farm, ranch, and forestry producers;

(B) financial institutions involved in environmental services trading;

(C) institutions of higher education with relevant expertise or experience;

(D) nongovernmental organizations with relevant expertise or experience; and

(E) private sector representatives with relevant expertise or experience.

(3) Other interested persons, as determined by the Secretary.

(Pub. L. 99198, title XII, § 1245, as added Pub. L. 110234, title II, § 2709, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1081, and Pub. L. 110246, § 4(a), title II, § 2709, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1809.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextThe date of the enactment of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, referred to in subsec (d), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110246, which was approved June 18, 2008.

Codification Pub. L. 110234 and Pub. L. 110246 enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110234 was repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110246.

Prior ProvisionsA prior section 3845, Pub. L. 99198, title XII, § 1245, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1516; Pub. L. 101624, title XIV, § 1443, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3602; Pub. L. 102552, title V, § 516(b)(1), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4137, related to authorization of appropriations, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 104127.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective DateEnactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110234 by Pub. L. 110246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110246, set out as a note under section 8701 of Title 7, Agriculture.