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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 18 U.S.C. § 440 Mail contracts us united_states_code code_section 18 CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 23 CONTRACTS 440 18 U.S.C. § 440 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc18@119-100.zip /us/usc/t18/s440 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-18/usc18.xml d734c9ceceee4b97433585484ad9b3c5309581afc69607e245b4d7c456429e25 1a1bbbbdb59e376ada4eb7ad1056fd68d396679ee7ab59f0561af15006122708 c17dc2b26fbc0c1992a8aa2626861d7afd2d078190722a70c719618f6ff3e7ba 2026-07-04 official
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18 U.S.C. § 440 - Mail contracts

Text

Whoever, being a person employed in the Postal Service, becomes interested in any contract for carrying the mail, or acts as agent, with or without compensation, for any contractor or person offering to become a contractor in any business before the Postal Service, shall be fined under this title 11 See 1994 Amendment note below. or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 704; Pub. L. 91375, § 6(j)(3), Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 777; Pub. L. 103322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(L), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147.)

Notes

Historical and Revision NotesBased on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 356 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 226, 35 Stat. 1134). Provision for dismissal from office was omitted since this might be handled better administratively. Changes were made in phraseology.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1994—Pub. L. 103322, which directed the amendment of this section by substituting “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $10,000”, was executed by making the substitution for “fined not more than $5,000”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. 1970—Pub. L. 91375 substituted “Postal Service” for “Post Office Department” before “, shall be fined”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1970 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 91375 effective within 1 year after Aug. 12, 1970, on date established therefor by the Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service and published by it in the Federal Register, see section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91375, set out as an Effective Date note preceding section 101 of Title 39, Postal Service.