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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 19 U.S.C. § 4581 References in part us united_states_code code_section 19 CUSTOMS DUTIES 29 UNITED STATESMEXICOCANADA AGREEMENT IMPLEMENTATION 4581 19 U.S.C. § 4581 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc19@119-100.zip /us/usc/t19/s4581 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-19/usc19.xml 9a34816d5f167f4dd5ac07584e3848bb89d7a5bc7ee3e975587d47dce8ba7a6e c90da65eeb9b6895d254e48af923eedc3b1275c7e88d986eb56f934bfcdfdf5c 3c99deececbee6f0f45615dede224a18ea5f545a20e5c7680fcb00a85716639c 2026-07-04 official
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19 U.S.C. § 4581 - References in part

Text

Any reference in this part to an Annex, chapter, or article shall be considered to be a reference to the respective Annex, chapter, or article of the USMCA.

(Pub. L. 116113, title IV, § 411, formerly Pub. L. 103182, title IV, § 401, Dec. 8, 1993, 107 Stat. 2129; renumbered § 411 of Pub. L. 116113 and amended Pub. L. 116113, title V, § 504(b), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 72.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3431 of this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 116113.

Amendments2020—Pub. L. 116113, § 504(b)(3), substituted “the USMCA” for “the Agreement”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2020 AmendmentPub. L. 116113, title V, § 504(k), Jan. 29, 2020, 134 Stat. 76, provided that: “(1) In general.—Each transfer, redesignation, and amendment made by this section [transferring sections 3431 to 3438 of this title, respectively, to and amending sections 4581 to 4588 of this title] shall take effect on the date on which the USMCA enters into force [July 1, 2020], but shall not apply—“(A) to any final determination described in paragraph (1)(B) or clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of paragraph (2)(B) of section 516A(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1516a(a)) notice of which is published in the Federal Register before such date, or to a determination described in paragraph (2)(B)(vi) of that section notice of which is received by the Government of Canada or Mexico before such date; and “(B) to any binational panel review under NAFTA, or any extraordinary challenge arising out of any such review, that was commenced before such date. “(2) Transition from nafta.—The transfers, redesignations, and amendments made by this section shall not apply, and the provisions of title IV of the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act [19 U.S.C. 3431 et seq.], as in effect on the day before the date on which the USMCA enters into force, shall continue to apply on and after that date with respect—“(A) to any final determination described in paragraph (1)(B) or clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of paragraph (2)(B) of section 516A(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1516a(a)) notice of which is published in the Federal Register before such date, or to a determination described in paragraph (2)(B)(vi) of that section notice of which is received by the Government of Canada or Mexico before the date on which the USMCA enters into force; and “(B) to any binational panel review under NAFTA, or any extraordinary challenge arising out of any such review, that was commenced before the date on which the USMCA enters into force.” [For definition of “USMCA” as used in section 504(k) of Pub. L. 116113, set out above, see section 4502 of this title.]