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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 19 U.S.C. § 1496a Clearance restrictions of individuals returning from abroad; special circumstances; “baggage and effects” defined us united_states_code code_section 19 CUSTOMS DUTIES 4 TARIFF ACT OF 1930 1496a 19 U.S.C. § 1496a current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc19@119-100.zip /us/usc/t19/s1496a data/legal/raw/us/code/title-19/usc19.xml fa938e3779f81475c526980115da920f01ca4ed147b24efc952a1eb2ba872dfd c90da65eeb9b6895d254e48af923eedc3b1275c7e88d986eb56f934bfcdfdf5c 64c7c79f8627b01e916693dfedbe7754e73a0d21b441c3bbfba743bf0a6fc058 2026-07-04 official
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19 U.S.C. § 1496a - Clearance restrictions of individuals returning from abroad; special circumstances; “baggage and effects” defined

Text

Except as otherwise provided by law, no individual returning to the United States from abroad shall be—

(1) entitled to the admission of his or her baggage and effects free of duty without entry; or

(2) entitled to expedited customs examination and clearance of his or her baggage and effects.

Paragraph (2) shall not apply to individuals in special circumstances (including being seriously ill or infirm, having been summoned by news of affliction or disaster, and accompanying the body of a deceased relative). For purposes of this section, the term “baggage and effects” means any article which was in the possession of the individual while abroad and is being imported in connection with his or her arrival and is intended for his or her bona fide personal or household use. Such term does not include any article imported as an accommodation to others or for sale or other commercial use.

(Pub. L. 95410, title II, § 215, Oct. 3, 1978, 92 Stat. 904.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of Customs Procedural Reform and Simplification Act of 1978, and not as part of Tariff Act of 1930 which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Clearance Procedures Study; Report to Congressional CommitteesPub. L. 95410, title II, § 216, Oct. 3, 1978, 92 Stat. 904, provided that the Comptroller General, in cooperation with the Customs Service of the Department of the Treasury and the Immigration and Naturalization Service of the Department of Justice, study clearance procedures for individuals entering or reentering the United States, and to report the results of his study and any recommendations for expediting the clearance process to specific committees of the United States Senate and the House of Representatives not later than Sept. 1, 1979.