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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 20 U.S.C. § 7947 Allocation of responsibility for noneconomic loss us united_states_code code_section 20 EDUCATION 70 STRENGTHENING AND IMPROVEMENT OF ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS 7947 20 U.S.C. § 7947 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc20@119-100.zip /us/usc/t20/s7947 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-20/usc20.xml f5bede29c2f6e144ab9e65553ff082d47061542fde2066b21e3023af058f6b59 6022872c5d6a3398d1728f82f8cefcb58db9f5ff548e2a636450be1e4a8bb052 6430f376094d9424f4a9abebf5b44b47af3f72aec9b2ee130115ce11a349187e 2026-07-04 official
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20 U.S.C. § 7947 - Allocation of responsibility for noneconomic loss

Text

(a) General rule In any civil action against a teacher, based on an act or omission of a teacher acting within the scope of the teachers employment or responsibilities to a school or governmental entity, the liability of the teacher for noneconomic loss shall be determined in accordance with subsection (b).

(b) Amount of liability (1) In general (A) Liability Each defendant who is a teacher shall be liable only for the amount of noneconomic loss allocated to that defendant in direct proportion to the percentage of responsibility of that defendant (determined in accordance with paragraph (2)) for the harm to the claimant with respect to which that defendant is liable.

(B) Separate judgment The court shall render a separate judgment against each defendant in an amount determined pursuant to subparagraph (A).

(2) Percentage of responsibility For purposes of determining the amount of noneconomic loss allocated to a defendant who is a teacher under this section, the trier of fact shall determine the percentage of responsibility of each person responsible for the claimants harm, whether or not such person is a party to the action.

(c) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall be construed to preempt or supersede any Federal or State law that further limits the application of joint liability in a civil action described in subsection (a), beyond the limitations established in this section.

(Pub. L. 8910, title VIII, § 8557, formerly title II, § 2367, as added Pub. L. 107110, title II, § 201, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1670; renumbered title IX, § 9547, renumbered title VIII, § 8557, Pub. L. 11495, title II, § 2001(a)(3)(A), (B), (D), title VIII, § 8001(a)(7), Dec. 10, 2015, 129 Stat. 1913, 2088, 2089.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was classified to section 6737 of this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 11495.