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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 25 U.S.C. § 231 Enforcement of State laws affecting health and education; entry of State employees on Indian lands us united_states_code code_section 25 INDIANS 6 GOVERNMENT OF INDIAN COUNTRY AND RESERVATIONS 231 25 U.S.C. § 231 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc25@119-100.zip /us/usc/t25/s231 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-25/usc25.xml 8f0f6c9036dac75970b9209e7cbe525b81c47afa311b5ce5d94dbc75d6ec49fa d4661d83bff6862be548ac8e843ba61e942ed983aade7cf83cb7dbc3dcd08168 db97ff3118052919adac7a7a04a82c83585315c9b5c44080ca0bdb943ee71bac 2026-07-04 official
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25 U.S.C. § 231 - Enforcement of State laws affecting health and education; entry of State employees on Indian lands

Text

The Secretary of the Interior, under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe, shall permit the agents and employees of any State to enter upon Indian tribal lands, reservations, or allotments therein (1) for the purpose of making inspection of health and educational conditions and enforcing sanitation and quarantine regulations or (2) to enforce the penalties of State compulsory school attendance laws against Indian children, and parents, or other persons in loco parentis except that this subparagraph (2) shall not apply to Indians of any tribe in which a duly constituted governing body exists until such body has adopted a resolution consenting to such application.

(Feb. 15, 1929, ch. 216, 45 Stat. 1185; Aug. 9, 1946, ch. 930, 60 Stat. 962.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments1946—Act Aug. 9, 1946, permitted proper State officers to invoke penalties of State compulsory school attendance against Indian children, their parents, or other persons in loco parentis.

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions For transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and agencies of Department of the Interior, with certain exceptions, to Secretary of the Interior, with power to delegate, see Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1950, §§ 1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1262, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.