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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 28 U.S.C. § 1868 Maintenance and inspection of records us united_states_code code_section 28 JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE 121 JURIES; TRIAL BY JURY 1868 28 U.S.C. § 1868 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc28@119-100.zip /us/usc/t28/s1868 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-28/usc28.xml 8e77f684f1261a78d9ce254426574a0e54d67500e144819d7c9efafa6033179d 3390f867a2c02f5d0c496269da780795fe19663a090a3040c64a9ee0a541cdcf 892db3819b57b5dfb3e98e5c7c8ab3b2ebdebe398331d16b2ae67d324f78fdd8 2026-07-04 official
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28 U.S.C. § 1868 - Maintenance and inspection of records

Text

After the master jury wheel is emptied and refilled pursuant to section 1863(b)(4) of this title, and after all persons selected to serve as jurors before the master wheel was emptied have completed such service, all records and papers compiled and maintained by the jury commission or clerk before the master wheel was emptied shall be preserved in the custody of the clerk for four years or for such longer period as may be ordered by a court, and shall be available for public inspection for the purpose of determining the validity of the selection of any jury.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 953; Pub. L. 90274, § 101, Mar. 27, 1968, 82 Stat. 60.)

Notes

Historical and Revision NotesBased on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §§ 416, 417 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, §§ 279, 280, 36 Stat. 1165, Jan. 31, 1929, ch. 126, 45 Stat. 1145). Section consolidates parts of sections 416, 417 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., with necessary changes in phraseology. The remaining portion of section 416 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., constitutes section 1867 of this title. The remainder of section 417 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., is incorporated in section 1866 of this title. Words, “in the opinion of the court, disqualified” were substituted for “not an indifferent person, or is interested in the event of the cause”.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1968—Pub. L. 90274 substituted provisions for the maintenance and inspection of records in the hands of the commission or clerk before the master wheel was emptied for provisions covering the disqualification of the United States marshal or his deputy and the appointment of a disinterested person by the court.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1968 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 90274 effective 270 days after Mar. 27, 1968, except as to cases in which an indictment has been returned or a petit jury empaneled prior to such effective date, see section 104 of Pub. L. 90274, set out as a note under section 1861 of this title.