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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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type title description jurisdiction corpus kind title_number title_name chapter_number chapter_name section citation status release_point release_date source source_url source_identifier source_file source_hash raw_snapshot_hash text_hash retrieved_at confidence tags
LegalText 28 U.S.C. § 1344 Election disputes us united_states_code code_section 28 JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE 85 DISTRICT COURTS; JURISDICTION 1344 28 U.S.C. § 1344 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc28@119-100.zip /us/usc/t28/s1344 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-28/usc28.xml 486c02e235ecbaa5e77a366873489d03b0bd97338f0cc4efd881c3a7f36778cf 3390f867a2c02f5d0c496269da780795fe19663a090a3040c64a9ee0a541cdcf 05a47cfa256a64f73809bf0b81d7a1a21317127db268f0cf1226d9b92568bb3d 2026-07-04 official
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28 U.S.C. § 1344 - Election disputes

Text

The district courts shall have original jurisdiction of any civil action to recover possession of any office, except that of elector of President or Vice President, United States Senator, Representative in or delegate to Congress, or member of a state legislature, authorized by law to be commenced, where in it appears that the sole question touching the title to office arises out of denial of the right to vote, to any citizen offering to vote, on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude. The jurisdiction under this section shall extend only so far as to determine the rights of the parties to office by reason of the denial of the right, guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States and secured by any law, to enforce the right of citizens of the United States to vote in all the States.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 932.)

Notes

Historical and Revision NotesBased on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 41(15) (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 24, par. 15, 36 Stat. 1092). Words “civil action” were substituted for “suits,” in view of Rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Words “United States Senator” were added, as no reason appears for including Representatives and excluding Senators. Moreover, the Seventeenth amendment, providing for the popular election of Senators, was adopted after the passage of the 1911 law on which this section is based. Changes were made in phraseology.