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Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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| LegalText | 31 U.S.C. § 3904 | Limitations on discount payments | us | united_states_code | code_section | 31 | MONEY AND FINANCE | 39 | PROMPT PAYMENT | 3904 | 31 U.S.C. § 3904 | current | 119-100 | 2026-06-26 | official | https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc31@119-100.zip | /us/usc/t31/s3904 | data/legal/raw/us/code/title-31/usc31.xml | 5864f22f9f035ddfa00c0e040dc294d9466de657da2993c2dc86965da4d4a0ee | 94d3fba324cbbc12277242f872f8f47cff5250dbcdc0057fe857212764e4b704 | 1f1415d31a2b04591ca3de43f9634bce6b07c533d7be4b2f503c8d1f771c5e18 | 2026-07-04 | official |
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31 U.S.C. § 3904 - Limitations on discount payments
Text
The head of an agency offered a discount by a business concern from an amount due under a contract for property or service in exchange for payment within a specified time may pay the discounted amount only if payment is made within the specified time. For the purpose of the preceding sentence, the specified time shall be determined from the date of the invoice. The head of the agency shall pay an interest penalty on an amount remaining unpaid in violation of this section. The penalty accrues as provided under sections 3902 and 3903 of this title, except that the required payment date for the unpaid amount is the last day specified in the contract that the discounted amount may be paid.
(Added Pub. L. 97–452, § 1(18)(A), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2476; amended Pub. L. 100–496, § 8, Oct. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 2460.)
Notes
Historical and Revision Notes Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 390431 App.:1802.May 21, 1982, Pub. L. 97–177, § 3, 96 Stat. 86. The word “otherwise” is omitted as surplus. The words “may pay the discounted amount” are substituted for “may make payment in an amount equal to the discounted price” to eliminate unnecessary words. The words “on such unpaid amount” and “the regulations prescribed pursuant to” are omitted as surplus. The words “specified in the contract that the discounted amount may be paid” are substituted for “of the specified period of time described in subsection (a)” for clarity.
Editorial Notes
Amendments1988—Pub. L. 100–496 inserted after first sentence “For the purpose of the preceding sentence, the specified time shall be determined from the date of the invoice.”
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1988 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 100–496 applicable to payments under contracts awarded, contracts renewed, and contract options exercised during or after the first fiscal quarter which begins more than 90 days after Oct. 17, 1988, see section 14(a) of Pub. L. 100–496, set out as a note under section 3902 of this title.