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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 31 U.S.C. § 5315 Reports on foreign currency transactions us united_states_code code_section 31 MONEY AND FINANCE 53 MONETARY TRANSACTIONS 5315 31 U.S.C. § 5315 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc31@119-100.zip /us/usc/t31/s5315 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-31/usc31.xml 910bcac4ff51b646b26b60add5984f5ef3cf01926b994cbb4044ae50080d4d57 94d3fba324cbbc12277242f872f8f47cff5250dbcdc0057fe857212764e4b704 97c1ec99d89d82bc114e3d3ec35f4f40b93ddf3eec9614ba4f6e35a15706f5df 2026-07-04 official
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31 U.S.C. § 5315 - Reports on foreign currency transactions

Text

(a) Congress finds that—

(1) moving mobile capital can have a significant impact on the proper functioning of the international monetary system;

(2) it is important to have the most feasible current and complete information on the kind and source of capital flows, including transactions by large United States businesses and their foreign affiliates; and

(3) additional authority should be provided to collect information on capital flows under section 5(b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act (50 App. U.S.C. 5(b)) 11 See References in Text note below. and section 8 of the Bretton Woods Agreement Act (22 U.S.C. 286f).

(b) In this section, “United States person” and “foreign person controlled by a United States person” have the same meanings given those terms in section 7(f)(2)(A) and (C), respectively, of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78g(f)(2)(A), (C)).

(c) The Secretary of the Treasury shall prescribe regulations consistent with subsection (a) of this section requiring reports on foreign currency transactions conducted by a United States person or a foreign person controlled by a United States person. The regulations shall require that a report contain information and be submitted at the time and in the way, with reasonable exceptions and classifications, necessary to carry out this section.

(Pub. L. 97258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 997.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 5315(a)31:1141.Sept. 21, 1973, Pub. L. 93110, §§ 201, 202, 87 Stat. 353. 5315(b), (c)31:1142. In subsection (a)(3), the words “it is desirable to emphasize this objective . . . existing legal” are omitted as unnecessary. In subsection (c), the words “(hereafter referred to as the Secretary)” are omitted because of the restatement. The words “under the authority of this subchapter and any other authority conferred by law” are omitted as surplus. The word “prescribe” is substituted for “supplement” for clarity. The words “the statement of findings under” and “the submission of” are omitted as surplus. The words “Reports required under this subchapter shall cover foreign currency transactions” are omitted because of the restatement. The words “such terms are” and “the policy of” are omitted as surplus.

Editorial Notes

References in TextSection 5(b) of the Trading With the Enemy Act (50 App. U.S.C. 5(b)), referred to in subsec. (a)(3), is section 5(b) of act Oct. 6, 1917, ch. 106, 40 Stat. 415, which was editorially transferred and is now classified to section 4305(b) of Title 50, War and National Defense.