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2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 17931 Application of security provisions and penalties to business associates of covered entities; annual guidance on security provisions us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 156 HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 17931 42 U.S.C. § 17931 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s17931 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml 7235a23ea2e574dfb06ebc9e6b5002ca9bb8e94f23383803ce153b86eb4197a4 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e 52474c9165ddad4ab82507a358b0ecb9f0a1f9c82cb0a3bd002f65a10f9346a8 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 17931 - Application of security provisions and penalties to business associates of covered entities; annual guidance on security provisions

Text

(a) Application of security provisions Sections 164.308, 164.310, 164.312, and 164.316 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, shall apply to a business associate of a covered entity in the same manner that such sections apply to the covered entity. The additional requirements of this title 11 See References in Text note below. that relate to security and that are made applicable with respect to covered entities shall also be applicable to such a business associate and shall be incorporated into the business associate agreement between the business associate and the covered entity.

(b) Application of civil and criminal penalties In the case of a business associate that violates any security provision specified in subsection (a), sections 1320d5 and 1320d6 of this title shall apply to the business associate with respect to such violation in the same manner such sections apply to a covered entity that violates such security provision.

(c) Annual guidance For the first year beginning after February 17, 2009, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall, after consultation with stakeholders, annually issue guidance on the most effective and appropriate technical safeguards for use in carrying out the sections referred to in subsection (a) and the security standards in subpart C of part 164 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, including the use of standards developed under section 300jj12(b)(2)(B)(vi) 1 of this title, as added by section 13101 of this Act, as such provisions are in effect as of the date before February 17, 2009.

(Pub. L. 1115, div. A, title XIII, § 13401, Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 260.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextThis title, referred to in subsec. (a), is title XIII of div. A of Pub. L. 1115, which enacted this chapter and subchapter XXVIII (§ 300jj et seq.) of chapter 6A this title, amended sections 1320d, 1320d5, and 1320d6 of this title, and enacted provisions set out as a note under this section and section 201 of this title. For complete classification of title XIII to the Code, see Short Title of 2009 Amendment note set out under section 201 of this title and Tables. Section 300jj12(b)(2)(B)(vi) of this title, referred to in subsec. (c), was repealed by Pub. L. 114255, div. A, title IV, § 4003(e)(1), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1168. Similar provisions as pertaining to the HIT Advisory Committee are contained in section 300jj12(b)(2)(C)(vii) of this title as enacted by Pub. L. 114255. Section 13101 of this Act, referred to in subsec. (c), means section 13101 of div. A of Pub. L. 1115.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective DatePub. L. 1115, div. A, title XIII, § 13423, Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 276, provided that: “Except as otherwise specifically provided, the provisions of part I [probably means part 1 (§§ 1340113411) of subtitle D of title XIII of div. A of Pub. L. 1115, enacting this part and amending sections 1320d5 and 1320d6 of this title] shall take effect on the date that is 12 months after the date of the enactment of this title [Feb. 17, 2009].”