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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 290bb11 Building capacity for family-focused residential treatment us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 6A PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE 290bb11 42 U.S.C. § 290bb11 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s290bb11 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml a4b6bb65800a34dc9f9c932cd0077a082349ad12f068a5e7cbf672dfa8fabe44 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e bed69f3e55848c503b448e8027ca892ff13d279527a793a0a3a7cf3a3e1ed14f 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 290bb11 - Building capacity for family-focused residential treatment

Text

(a) Definitions In this section:

(1) Eligible entity The term “eligible entity” means a State, county, local, or tribal health or child welfare agency, a private nonprofit organization, a research organization, a treatment service provider, an institution of higher education (as defined under section 1001 of title 20), or another entity specified by the Secretary.

(2) Family-focused residential treatment program The term “family-focused residential treatment program” means a trauma-informed residential program primarily for substance use disorder treatment for pregnant and postpartum women and parents and guardians that allows children to reside with such women or their parents or guardians during treatment to the extent appropriate and applicable.

(3) Secretary The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.

(b) Support for the development of evidence-based family-focused residential treatment programs (1) Authority to award grants The Secretary shall award grants to eligible entities for purposes of developing, enhancing, or evaluating family-focused residential treatment programs to increase the availability of such programs that meet the requirements for promising, supported, or well-supported practices specified in section 671(e)(4)(C) of this title) 11 So in original. (as added by the Family First Prevention Services Act enacted under title VII of division E of Public Law 115123).

(2) Evaluation requirement The Secretary shall require any evaluation of a family-focused residential treatment program by an eligible entity that uses funds awarded under this section for all or part of the costs of the evaluation be designed to assist in the determination of whether the program may qualify as a promising, supported, or well-supported practice in accordance with the requirements of such section 671(e)(4)(C).

(c) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section, $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2019, which shall remain available through fiscal year 2023.

(Pub. L. 115271, title VIII, § 8083, Oct. 24, 2018, 132 Stat. 4102.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextFamily First Prevention Services Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), is title VII of Pub. L. 115123, div. E, Feb. 9, 2018, 132 Stat. 232. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Substance UseDisorder Prevention that Promotes Opioid Recovery and Treatment for Patients and Communities Act, also known as the SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Supporting Family-Focused Residential TreatmentPub. L. 115271, title VIII, § 8081, Oct. 24, 2018, 132 Stat. 4097, provided that: “(a) Definitions.—In this section:“(1) Family-focused residential treatment program.—The term family-focused residential treatment program means a trauma-informed residential program primarily for substance use disorder treatment for pregnant and postpartum women and parents and guardians that allows children to reside with such women or their parents or guardians during treatment to the extent appropriate and applicable. “(2) Medicaid program.—The term Medicaid program means the program established under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.). “(3) Secretary.—The term Secretary means the Secretary of Health and Human Services. “(4) Title ive program.—The term title IVE program means the program for foster care, prevention, and permanency established under part E of title IV of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 670 et seq.). “(b) Guidance on Family-focused Residential Treatment Programs.—“(1) In general.—Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 24, 2018], the Secretary, in consultation with divisions of the Department of Health and Human Services administering substance use disorder or child welfare programs, shall develop and issue guidance to States identifying opportunities to support family-focused residential treatment programs for the provision of substance use disorder treatment. Before issuing such guidance, the Secretary shall solicit input from representatives of States, health care providers with expertise in addiction medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, neonatology, child trauma, and child development, health plans, recipients of family-focused treatment services, and other relevant stakeholders. “(2) Additional requirements.—The guidance required under paragraph (1) shall include descriptions of the following:“(A) Existing opportunities and flexibilities under the Medicaid program, including under waivers authorized under section 1115 or 1915 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315, 1396n), for States to receive Federal Medicaid funding for the provision of substance use disorder treatment for pregnant and postpartum women and parents and guardians and, to the extent applicable, their children, in family-focused residential treatment programs. “(B) How States can employ and coordinate funding provided under the Medicaid program, the title IV-E program, and other programs administered by the Secretary to support the provision of treatment and services provided by a family-focused residential treatment facility such as substance use disorder treatment and services, including medication-assisted treatment, family, group, and individual counseling, case management, parenting education and skills development, the provision, assessment, or coordination of care and services for children, including necessary assessments and appropriate interventions, non-emergency transportation for necessary care provided at or away from a program site, transitional services and supports for families leaving treatment, and other services. “(C) How States can employ and coordinate funding provided under the Medicaid program and the title IVE program (including as amended by the Family First Prevention Services Act enacted under title VII of division E of Public Law 115123 [132 Stat. 232], and particularly with respect to the authority under subsections (a)(2)(C) and (j) of section 472 and section 474(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 672, 674(a)(1)) (as amended by section 50712 of Public Law 115123) to provide foster care maintenance payments for a child placed with a parent who is receiving treatment in a licensed residential family-based treatment facility for a substance use disorder) to support placing children with their parents in family-focused residential treatment programs.”