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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 46 U.S.C. § 42101 Regulations of the Commission us united_states_code code_section 46 SHIPPING 421 REGULATIONS AFFECTING SHIPPING IN FOREIGN TRADE 42101 46 U.S.C. § 42101 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip /us/usc/t46/s42101 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml 39d78b01877a3817809a28b32775c78ef73abeeef1ab71b19fa1a1a44b649fe3 eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f a8ff2ad96ae09d72c29d593bc2b88385d966ffab5573d318bc9fbaa770f41c51 2026-07-04 official
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46 U.S.C. § 42101 - Regulations of the Commission

Text

(a) Unfavorable Conditions.— To further the objectives and policy set forth in section 50101 of this title, the Federal Maritime Commission shall prescribe regulations affecting shipping in foreign trade, not in conflict with law, to adjust or meet general or special conditions unfavorable to shipping in foreign trade, whether in a particular trade or on a particular route or in commerce generally, including intermodal movements, terminal operations, cargo solicitation, agency services, ocean transportation intermediary services and operations, and other activities and services integral to transportation systems, and which arise out of or result from laws or regulations of a foreign country or competitive methods, pricing practices, or other practices employed by owners, operators, agents, or masters of vessels of a foreign country.

(b) Initiation of Regulation.— A regulation under subsection (a) may be initiated by the Commission on its own motion or on the petition of any person, including another component of the United States Government.

(Pub. L. 109304, § 7, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1548.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes RevisedSectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 42101(a)46 App.:876(a)(2).June 5, 1920, ch. 250, § 19(a)(2), (e), 41 Stat. 995; Ex. Ord. No. 6166, § 12, eff. June 10, 1933; June 29, 1936, ch. 858, title II, § 204, title IX, § 904, 49 Stat. 1987, 2016; Pub. L. 9731, § 12(46), Aug. 6, 1981, 95 Stat. 157; Pub. L. 101595, title I, § 103, Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 2979; Pub. L. 102587, title VI, § 6205(b), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5094; Pub. L. 105258, title III, § 301, Oct. 14, 1998, 112 Stat. 1915. 46 App.:1710a(h) (related to 876(a)(2)).Pub. L. 100418, title X, § 10002(h) (related to § 19(b)(1)(b)), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1572; Pub. L. 105258, title I, § 111(7), Oct. 14, 1998, 112 Stat. 1911. 42101(b)46 App.:876(e). In subsection (a), the word “shall” is substituted for “is authorized and directed”, and the words “prescribe regulations” are substituted for “make rules and regulations”, for consistency in the revised title and to eliminate unnecessary words. The text of 46 App. U.S.C. 1710a(h), insofar as it relates to 46 App. U.S.C. 876(a)(2), is omitted as unnecessary because this chapter already provides for the same remedies as those authorized by the omitted provision. In subsection (b), the words “on the petition of any person, including another component of the United States Government” are substituted for “pursuant to a petition. Any person, including a common carrier, tramp operator, bulk operator, shipper, shippers association, ocean transportation intermediary, marine terminal operator, or any component of the Government of the United States, may file a petition for relief under subsection (a)(2) of this section.” for consistency with section 42302(b) of the revised title and to eliminate unnecessary words.