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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 51 U.S.C. § 30307 Requirement for independent cost analysis us united_states_code code_section 51 NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS 303 CONTRACTING AND PROCUREMENT 30307 51 U.S.C. § 30307 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc51@119-100.zip /us/usc/t51/s30307 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-51/usc51.xml 41e3e15177aa39088c98937aa1979e5c9029d0cb2c2e510b6b24ed76130fd176 247760e048bc0c854023cd923eddd6011c857ad6958b62a813e0392121390bd5 449fbce979dbecf5f4fdb1bf92d5cee293f300ef17d79da3a3e0a4f7cb97cc08 2026-07-04 official
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51 U.S.C. § 30307 - Requirement for independent cost analysis

Text

(a) Definition of Implementation.— In this section, the term “implementation” means all activity in the life cycle of a project after preliminary design, independent assessment of the preliminary design, and approval to proceed into implementation, including critical design, development, certification, launch, operations, disposal of assets, and, for technology programs, development, testing, analysis, and communication of the results.

(b) Requirement.— Before any funds may be obligated for implementation of a project that is projected to cost more than $250,000,000 in total project costs, the Administrator shall conduct and consider an independent life-cycle cost analysis of the project and shall report the results to Congress. In developing cost accounting and reporting standards for carrying out this section, the Administrator shall, to the extent practicable and consistent with other laws, solicit the advice of experts outside of the Administration.

(Pub. L. 111314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3365.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes RevisedSectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 3030742 U.S.C. 2459g.Pub. L. 106391, title III, § 301, Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1591; Pub. L. 109155, title VII, § 704, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2936. In subsection (b), in the first sentence, the words “the Administrator shall conduct” are substituted for “the Administrator for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration shall conduct” to eliminate unnecessary words. In subsection (b), in the last sentence, the word “experts” is substituted for “expertise” for clarity.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Cost EstimationPub. L. 11510, title VIII, § 836, Mar. 21, 2017, 131 Stat. 69, provided that: “(a) Sense of Congress.—It is the sense of Congress that—“(1) realistic cost estimating is critically important to the ultimate success of major space development projects; and “(2) the [National Aeronautics and Space] Administration has devoted significant efforts over the past 5 years to improving its cost estimating capabilities, but it is important that the Administration continue its efforts to develop and implement guidance in establishing realistic cost estimates. “(b) Guidance and Criteria.—The Administrator [of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration] shall provide to its acquisition programs and projects, in a manner consistent with the Administrations Space Flight Program and Project Management Requirements—“(1) guidance on when to use an Independent Cost Estimate and Independent Cost Assessment; and “(2) criteria to use to make a determination under paragraph (1).”