republic-os/legislation/us/states/al/2019rs/hb-461.md

type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags

type	title	description	jurisdiction	legislature	session	identifier	citation	classification	subjects	status	primary_sponsors	version_count	action_count	vote_count	first_action	last_action	source	source_identifier	source_url	source_hash	vintage	source_snapshot	retrieved_at	confidence	tags
Bill	Lauderdale Co., churches, self-defense, deadly physical force, use in self-defense or defense of others, const. amend.	Lauderdale Co., churches, self-defense, deadly physical force, use in self-defense or defense of others, const. amend.	us/states/al	Alabama Legislature	2019rs	HB 461	Alabama HB 461 (2019rs)	bill	Churches	enacted	Greer	4	19	5	2019-04-18T04:00:00+00:00	2019-05-16T04:00:00+00:00	openstates	ocd-bill/ddfa01d2-d3c0-40c5-8a1a-c2df1a34014b	http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/Alison/SESSBillStatusResult.aspx?BILL=HB461	f99f5948aab4e9e78788f65f1ced96d76963b1258b2b67fc2f665c635792f2da	2026-07-01	https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump	2026-07-06	reported	legislation bill us-al

Alabama HB 461 (2019rs) — Lauderdale Co., churches, self-defense, deadly physical force, use in self-defense or defense of others, const. amend.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

1. Introduced (filed) — source
2. Amd/Sub 199685-2 (committee substitute) — source
3. Engrossed (committee substitute) — source
4. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

• Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 414 — 81–4 (pass) · lower
• Melson motion to adopt Local Application Resolution adopted Roll Call 745 — 25–0 (pass) · upper
• Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 413 — 97–0 (pass) · lower
• Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 744 — 25–0 (pass) · upper
• Motion to Local Application adopted Roll Call 415 — 72–1 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

• Greer — primary (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

• 2019-04-18T04:00:00+00:00 Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Local Legislation reading-1, referral-committee
• 2019-04-25T04:00:00+00:00 Read for the second time and placed on the calendar reading-2
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 Third Reading Passed passage
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 England Amendment Offered amendment-introduction
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 413 amendment-passage
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 414 passage
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 Motion to Local Application adopted Roll Call 415
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 Engrossed
• 2019-04-30T04:00:00+00:00 Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Local Legislation reading-1, referral-committee
• 2019-05-07T04:00:00+00:00 Read for the second time and placed on the calendar reading-2
• 2019-05-15T04:00:00+00:00 Third Reading Passed passage
• 2019-05-15T04:00:00+00:00 Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 744 passage
• 2019-05-15T04:00:00+00:00 Melson motion to adopt Local Application Resolution adopted Roll Call 745
• 2019-05-15T04:00:00+00:00 Passed Second House passage
• 2019-05-15T04:00:00+00:00 Enrolled
• 2019-05-16T04:00:00+00:00 Signature Requested
• 2019-05-16T04:00:00+00:00 Clerk of the House Certification
• 2019-05-16T04:00:00+00:00 Assigned Act No. 2019-193. executive-signature
• 2019-05-16T04:00:00+00:00 Delivered to Secretary of State at 10:03 a.m. on May 16, 2019.

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/ddfa01d2-d3c0-40c5-8a1a-c2df1a34014b. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Alabama legislature records).