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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Neighborhood electric vehicles. Existing law defines "low-speed vehicle" for purposes of the Vehicle Code as a motor vehicle, other than a motor truck, with 4 wheels that is capable of a minimum speed of 20 miles per hour and a maximum speed of 25 miles per hour on a paved level surface and that has a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 3,000 pounds. Existing law imposes certain restrictions on the use of low-speed vehicles on public streets and highways, and generally requires an operator of a low-speed vehicle to have a driver's license. A low-speed vehicle is also known as a neighborhood electric vehicle (NEV) . A violation of the Vehicle Code is an infraction, unless otherwise specified. us/states/ca California Legislature 20112012 AB 61 California AB 61 (20112012)
bill
Neighborhood electric vehicles.
enacted
Jeffries
5 20 5 2010-12-07 2011-08-04 openstates ocd-bill/370f2013-d06a-4a53-9b09-2004a69ad4da http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201120120AB61 f036c27132897b43a9aab585fb3c686a7f2820ad0e462c2db42ba2308f7e53f5 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-ca

California AB 61 (20112012) — Neighborhood electric vehicles.

Existing law defines "low-speed vehicle" for purposes of the Vehicle Code as a motor vehicle, other than a motor truck, with 4 wheels that is capable of a minimum speed of 20 miles per hour and a maximum speed of 25 miles per hour on a paved level surface and that has a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 3,000 pounds. Existing law imposes certain restrictions on the use of low-speed vehicles on public streets and highways, and generally requires an operator of a low-speed vehicle to have a driver's license. A low-speed vehicle is also known as a neighborhood electric vehicle (NEV) . A violation of the Vehicle Code is an infraction, unless otherwise specified.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. 12/07/10 - Introduced (filed) — source
  2. 03/08/11 - Amended Assembly (committee substitute) — source
  3. 08/04/11 - Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  4. AB61 (committee substitute) — source
  5. 07/13/11 - Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Do pass, to Consent Calendar. — 160 (pass) · lower
  • Do pass, but re-refer to the Committee on Appropriations. — 81 (pass) · upper
  • Do pass and re-refer to Committee on Appropriations with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. — 130 (pass) · lower
  • AB 61 JEFFRIES Consent Calendar Second Day — 600 (pass) · lower
  • 3rd Reading AB61 Jeffries By Emmerson — 360 (pass) · upper

Sponsors

  • Jeffries — primary (person)
  • Emmerson — coauthor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2010-12-07 Introduced. To print. introduction
  • 2010-12-08 From printer. May be heard in committee January 7.
  • 2011-01-03 Read first time. reading-1
  • 2011-01-27 Referred to Com. on TRANS. referral-committee
  • 2011-03-08 From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on TRANS. Read second time and amended. reading-2, amendment-introduction, reading-1, amendment-passage
  • 2011-03-09 Re-referred to Com. on TRANS. referral-committee
  • 2011-03-22 From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: to consent calendar. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (March 21). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. referral-committee, committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable
  • 2011-04-06 From committee: Do pass. To consent calendar. (Ayes 16. Noes 0.) (April 6). committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable
  • 2011-04-07 Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar. reading-2, reading-1
  • 2011-04-14 Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 60. Noes 0. Page 981.) reading-3, reading-1, passage
  • 2011-04-14 In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. reading-1
  • 2011-05-12 Referred to Com. on T. & H. referral-committee
  • 2011-06-08 From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 1.) (June 7). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. referral-committee, committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable
  • 2011-06-27 From committee: Be placed on second reading file pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8. committee-passage
  • 2011-06-28 Read second time. Ordered to third reading. reading-2, reading-1
  • 2011-07-11 Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 36. Noes 0. Page 1782.). reading-3, reading-1, passage
  • 2011-07-11 In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling. committee-passage
  • 2011-07-25 Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 1:30 p.m.
  • 2011-08-04 Approved by the Governor. executive-signature
  • 2011-08-04 Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 170, Statutes of 2011.

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/370f2013-d06a-4a53-9b09-2004a69ad4da. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official California legislature records).