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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Worker status: employees and independent contractors: newspaper distributors and carriers. Existing law, as established in the case of Dynamex Operations W. Inc. v. Superior Court (2018) 4 Cal.5th 903 (Dynamex) , creates a presumption that a worker who performs services for a hirer is an employee for purposes of claims for wages and benefits arising under wage orders issued by the Industrial Welfare Commission. Existing law requires a 3-part test, commonly known as the "ABC" test, to determine if workers are employees or independent contractors for those purposes. us/states/ca California Legislature 20232024 AB 224 California AB 224 (20232024)
bill
Worker status
employees and independent contractors
newspaper distributors and carriers
enacted
Blanca Rubio
5 35 9 2023-01-10 2024-09-20 openstates ocd-bill/0cf575a2-81dc-477b-b0a8-9e659b046261 http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB224 370f589b3fe1cb1c25060aca7aecd31801ea17cff4865c0296a2e3d6a360e2c4 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-ca

California AB 224 (20232024) — Worker status: employees and independent contractors: newspaper distributors and carriers.

Existing law, as established in the case of Dynamex Operations W. Inc. v. Superior Court (2018) 4 Cal.5th 903 (Dynamex) , creates a presumption that a worker who performs services for a hirer is an employee for purposes of claims for wages and benefits arising under wage orders issued by the Industrial Welfare Commission. Existing law requires a 3-part test, commonly known as the "ABC" test, to determine if workers are employees or independent contractors for those purposes.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. 01/10/23 - Introduced (filed) — source
  2. 08/21/24 - Amended Senate (committee substitute) — source
  3. 09/20/24 - Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  4. AB224 (committee substitute) — source
  5. 09/05/24 - Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Do pass — 70 (pass) · upper
  • Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar — 220 (pass) · lower
  • Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] — 50 (pass) · upper
  • 3rd Reading AB224 Blanca Rubio et al. By Umberg — 400 (pass) · upper
  • With recommendation: That Senate amendments be concurred in. — 61 (pass) · lower
  • AB 224 Blanca Rubio Concurrence in Senate Amendments — 700 (pass) · lower
  • Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar — 140 (pass) · upper
  • Do pass. To Consent Calendar. — 140 (pass) · lower
  • AB 224 Aguiar-Curry Consent Calendar Second Day — 740 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Blanca Rubio — primary (person)
  • Umberg — author (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2023-01-10 Read first time. To print. reading-1
  • 2023-01-11 From printer. May be heard in committee February 10.
  • 2023-02-02 Referred to Com. on G.O. referral-committee
  • 2023-03-09 From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 22. Noes 0.) (March 8). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable, referral-committee
  • 2023-05-08 Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended. (Page 1477.)
  • 2023-05-10 From committee: Do pass. To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (May 10). committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable
  • 2023-05-11 Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar. reading-1, reading-2
  • 2023-05-18 Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 74. Noes 0. Page 1593.) passage, reading-1, reading-3
  • 2023-05-18 In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. reading-1
  • 2023-05-31 Referred to Com. on G.O. referral-committee
  • 2023-06-13 From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (June 13). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable, referral-committee
  • 2023-08-14 From committee: Be ordered to second reading file pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8 and ordered to Consent Calendar. committee-passage, reading-2
  • 2023-08-15 Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar. reading-1, reading-2
  • 2023-08-17 From Consent Calendar.
  • 2023-08-17 Ordered to inactive file at the request of Senator McGuire.
  • 2024-08-20 From inactive file.
  • 2024-08-20 Ordered to second reading.
  • 2024-08-21 Read second time. Ordered to third reading. reading-1, reading-2
  • 2024-08-21 Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading. amendment-passage, reading-1, reading-3
  • 2024-08-22 Read second time. Ordered to third reading. reading-1, reading-2
  • 2024-08-22 Re-referred to Com. on RLS pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10(c). referral-committee
  • 2024-08-22 Re-referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R. referral-committee
  • 2024-08-26 Joint Rules 61 and 62 suspended.
  • 2024-08-27 From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (August 27). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable, referral-committee
  • 2024-08-28 From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (August 28). committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable
  • 2024-08-29 Read second time. Ordered to third reading. reading-1, reading-2
  • 2024-08-30 Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 39. Noes 0.). passage, reading-1, reading-3
  • 2024-08-30 In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
  • 2024-08-30 Re-referred to Com. on L. & E. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2. referral-committee
  • 2024-08-30 Joint Rule 62(a) suspended.
  • 2024-08-30 From committee: That the Senate amendments be concurred in. (Ayes 6. Noes 1.) (August 30). committee-passage
  • 2024-08-31 Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 70. Noes 0.). amendment-passage, committee-passage-favorable
  • 2024-09-12 Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m.
  • 2024-09-20 Approved by the Governor. executive-signature
  • 2024-09-20 Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 298, Statutes of 2024. became-law

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/0cf575a2-81dc-477b-b0a8-9e659b046261. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official California legislature records).