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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Construction of data center by foreign adversary. Provides that after June 30, 2025, a foreign company may not construct or cause to be constructed a data center in Indiana unless the Indiana utility regulatory commission and the Indiana economic development corporation conduct a joint study of the anticipated electricity use of the prospective data center and certify to the governor and the general assembly that the electricity estimated to be used by the data center will be self-generated and will not affect the load supply of the regional transmission organizations whose service territory includes Indiana. us/states/in Indiana General Assembly 2025 SB 431 Indiana SB 431 (2025)
bill
AGENCIES; Economic Development Corporation (IEDC)
AGENCIES; Utility Regulatory Commission (IURC)
BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS AND ASSOCIATIONS; Generally
GENERAL ASSEMBLY; Generally
STATE ELECTED OFFICIALS; Governor
TECHNOLOGY; Generally
UTILITIES; Electric
enacted
Blake Doriot
Edmond Soliday
Eric Koch
Jean Leising
4 25 3 2025-01-13 2025-04-10 openstates ocd-bill/02c798fd-8610-484b-85e5-6b4b3c2892e1 https://api.iga.in.gov/2025/bills/sb0431 67f66b5933a0cbd3674cd84c42c87299b8b12c0d14cfc8f2fdea8bba1b18b523 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-in

Indiana SB 431 (2025) — Construction of data center by foreign adversary.

Provides that after June 30, 2025, a foreign company may not construct or cause to be constructed a data center in Indiana unless the Indiana utility regulatory commission and the Indiana economic development corporation conduct a joint study of the anticipated electricity use of the prospective data center and certify to the governor and the general assembly that the electricity estimated to be used by the data center will be self-generated and will not affect the load supply of the regional transmission organizations whose service territory includes Indiana.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Enrolled Senate Bill (S) (committee substitute) — source
  2. Introduced Senate Bill (S) (committee substitute) — source
  3. Senate Bill (H) (committee substitute) — source
  4. Senate Bill (S) (committee substitute) — source

Votes

  • SB 431 - Koch — 490 (pass) · upper
  • SB 431 - Koch - 3rd Reading — 480 (pass) · upper
  • SB 431 - Soliday - 3rd Reading — 940 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Blake Doriot — primary (person)
  • Edmond Soliday — primary (person)
  • Eric Koch — primary (person)
  • Jean Leising — primary (person)
  • Alaina Shonkwiler — cosponsor (person)
  • Daryl Schmitt — coauthor (person)
  • Gary Byrne — coauthor (person)
  • Justin Busch — coauthor (person)
  • Justin Moed — cosponsor (person)
  • Scott Baldwin — coauthor (person)
  • Spencer Deery — coauthor (person)
  • Stacey Donato — coauthor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2025-01-13 Authored by Senator Koch
  • 2025-01-13 First reading: referred to Committee on Utilities reading-1, referral-committee
  • 2025-01-28 Senator Schmitt added as coauthor
  • 2025-01-30 Committee report: do pass, adopted committee-passage
  • 2025-02-03 Second reading: ordered engrossed reading-2
  • 2025-02-05 Referred to the House referral
  • 2025-02-04 Third reading: passed; Roll Call 75: yeas 48, nays 0 passage, reading-3, reading-3
  • 2025-02-04 Senator Doriot added as second author
  • 2025-02-04 House sponsor: Representative Soliday
  • 2025-02-04 Senators Baldwin, Deery, Donato, Byrne, Busch added as coauthors
  • 2025-02-04 Senator Leising added as third author
  • 2025-03-03 First reading: referred to Committee on Utilities, Energy and Telecommunications reading-1, referral-committee
  • 2025-03-20 Committee report: amend do pass, adopted committee-passage
  • 2025-03-24 Representative Shonkwiler added as cosponsor
  • 2025-03-24 Second reading: ordered engrossed reading-2
  • 2025-03-26 Returned to the Senate with amendments receipt
  • 2025-03-25 Third reading: passed; Roll Call 313: yeas 94, nays 0 passage, reading-3, reading-3
  • 2025-03-26 Motion to concur filed filing
  • 2025-03-25 Representative Moed added as cosponsor
  • 2025-03-27 Signed by the President Pro Tempore passage
  • 2025-03-27 Senate concurred with House amendments; Roll Call 306: yeas 49, nays 0
  • 2025-04-01 Signed by the Speaker passage
  • 2025-04-03 Signed by the President of the Senate passage
  • 2025-04-10 Public Law 49 became-law
  • 2025-04-10 Signed by the Governor executive-signature

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/02c798fd-8610-484b-85e5-6b4b3c2892e1. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Indiana legislature records).