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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Relating to criminal and civil liability related to sexually explicit media and artificial intimate visual material; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty. Relating to criminal and civil liability related to sexually explicit media and artificial intimate visual material; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty. us/states/tx Texas Legislature 89R SB 441 Texas SB 441 (89R)
bill
Artificial Intelligence (IQ7C5)
Business & Commerce--Trade Practices (I0006)
COMPUTERS & SOFTWARE (S2425)
Civil Remedies & Liabilities (I0065)
Courts--General (I0160)
Crimes--Against Persons--Sexual (I0171)
INTERNET (S0130)
Protection of Personal Information (I0003)
STATUTES OF LIMITATIONS (S0065)
SUPREME COURT (V0311)
enacted
Hinojosa, Juan "Chuy"
Lalani
5 90 8 2024-11-21 2025-06-20 openstates ocd-bill/be66ee18-8643-411e-9718-c3e5bbff22ee ftp://ftp.legis.state.tx.us/bills/89R/billhistory/senate_bills/SB00400_SB00499/SB 441.xml 7a60ac603aff0e6f412fca316b2ba89a96d192a5aab854e2c733f45a97a9d4ae 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-tx

Texas SB 441 (89R) — Relating to criminal and civil liability related to sexually explicit media and artificial intimate visual material; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Engrossed (committee substitute) — source
  3. House Committee Report (committee substitute) — source
  4. Senate Committee Report (committee substitute) — source
  5. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • passage — 9033 (pass) · lower
  • passage — 1430 (pass) · lower
  • passage — 9033 (pass) · upper
  • passage — 310 (pass) · upper
  • passage — 10436 (pass) · lower
  • Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that SB 441 be placed on its third reading and final passage. — 300 (pass) · upper
  • adoption of Floor Amendment No. 1 — 00 (pass) · upper
  • passage to engrossment — 00 (pass) · upper

Sponsors

  • Hinojosa, Juan "Chuy" — primary (person)
  • Lalani — primary (person)
  • Creighton — cosponsor (person)
  • Parker — cosponsor (person)
  • West — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2024-11-21 Received by the Secretary of the Senate filing, introduction
  • 2024-11-21 Filed filing
  • 2025-02-03 Read first time introduction, reading-1
  • 2025-02-03 Referred to Criminal Justice referral-committee
  • 2025-03-04 Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  • 2025-03-04 Considered in public hearing
  • 2025-03-04 Testimony taken in committee
  • 2025-03-04 Vote taken in committee
  • 2025-03-06 Reported favorably w/o amendments committee-passage-favorable
  • 2025-03-06 Committee report printed and distributed
  • 2025-03-11 Placed on intent calendar
  • 2025-03-12 Co-author authorized
  • 2025-03-18 Co-author authorized
  • 2025-03-18 Rules suspended-Regular order of business
  • 2025-03-18 Read 2nd time reading-2
  • 2025-03-18 Amendment(s) offered amendment-introduction
  • 2025-03-18 Amended amendment-passage
  • 2025-03-18 Vote recorded in Journal
  • 2025-03-18 Passed to engrossment as amended amendment-passage
  • 2025-03-18 Vote recorded in Journal
  • 2025-03-18 Three day rule suspended
  • 2025-03-18 Record vote
  • 2025-03-18 Read 3rd time reading-3
  • 2025-03-18 Passed passage
  • 2025-03-18 Record vote
  • 2025-03-18 Reported engrossed
  • 2025-03-19 Received from the Senate introduction
  • 2025-04-22 Read first time introduction, reading-1
  • 2025-04-22 Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence referral-committee
  • 2025-04-30 Considered in public hearing
  • 2025-04-30 Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
  • 2025-04-30 Left pending in committee
  • 2025-05-14 Considered in public hearing
  • 2025-05-14 Committee substitute considered in committee substitution
  • 2025-05-14 Reported favorably as substituted committee-passage-favorable
  • 2025-05-20 Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator filing
  • 2025-05-20 Committee report distributed
  • 2025-05-21 Committee report sent to Calendars
  • 2025-05-22 Considered in Calendars
  • 2025-05-24 Placed on General State Calendar
  • 2025-05-26 Read 2nd time reading-2
  • 2025-05-26 Amended amendment-passage
  • 2025-05-26 Record vote
  • 2025-05-26 Amended amendment-passage
  • 2025-05-26 Record vote
  • 2025-05-26 Passed to 3rd reading as amended amendment-passage
  • 2025-05-26 Record vote
  • 2025-05-26 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  • 2025-05-27 Read 3rd time reading-3
  • 2025-05-27 Amendment(s) offered amendment-introduction
  • 2025-05-27 Postponed
  • 2025-05-27 Laid out as postponed business
  • 2025-05-27 Amended amendment-passage
  • 2025-05-27 Record vote
  • 2025-05-27 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  • 2025-05-27 Passed as amended amendment-passage, passage
  • 2025-05-27 Record vote
  • 2025-05-27 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  • 2025-05-27 House passage as amended reported amendment-passage
  • 2025-05-28 House amendment(s) laid before the Senate
  • 2025-05-28 Read
  • 2025-05-28 Senate refuses to concur
  • 2025-05-28 Senate requests conference committee
  • 2025-05-28 Senate appoints conferees
  • 2025-05-28 Senate refuses to concur-reported
  • 2025-05-28 Senate requests conference committee-reported
  • 2025-05-28 Senate appoints conferees-reported
  • 2025-05-30 House grants request for conference committee
  • 2025-05-30 House appoints conferees
  • 2025-05-30 House grants request for conf comm-reported
  • 2025-05-30 House appoints conferees-reported
  • 2025-05-30 Conference committee report filed filing
  • 2025-05-30 Conf. Comm. Report distributed
  • 2025-05-31 Rules suspended
  • 2025-05-31 Record vote
  • 2025-05-31 Senate adopts conference committee report committee-passage-favorable
  • 2025-05-31 Record vote
  • 2025-05-31 House adopts conference committee report committee-passage-favorable
  • 2025-05-31 Record vote
  • 2025-05-31 Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  • 2025-05-31 Senate adopts conf. comm. report-reported
  • 2025-05-31 House adopts conf. comm. report-reported
  • 2025-06-02 House adopts resolution for tech. correction
  • 2025-06-02 Senate adopts resolution for tech. correction
  • 2025-06-02 Reported enrolled enrolled
  • 2025-06-02 Signed in the Senate passage
  • 2025-06-02 Signed in the House passage
  • 2025-06-03 Sent to the Governor executive-receipt
  • 2025-06-20 Signed by the Governor executive-signature
  • 2025-06-20 Effective on 9/1/25 became-law

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/be66ee18-8643-411e-9718-c3e5bbff22ee. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Texas legislature records).