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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Fire alarms; maliciously activating, penalty. Removes the condition that a building must be for public use in order for the Class 1 misdemeanor for maliciously activating a building's fire alarm to apply. The bill authorizes any locality to provide by ordinance that a person convicted of maliciously activating a fire alarm shall be liable for the reasonable expense in responding to such a fire alarm. Current law allows such an ordinance to impose liability for the reasonable expense of an emergency response to an imitation version of a weapon of terrorism, fire bomb, other explosive device, bomb threat, or incitement of a bomb threat. The bill increases the maximum amount that a locality or volunteer emergency medical services agency may recover under such an ordinance from $1,000 to $2,500. This bill is identical to us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2017 HB 1404 Virginia HB 1404 (2017)
bill
Counties
Cities and Towns
Crimes and Offenses Generally
enacted
Mark L. Cole
4 20 7 2016-09-08 2017-02-20 openstates ocd-bill/59a6b83c-beab-434d-aed7-1b2fe20e63b0 http://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?171+sum+HB1404 bc6a86bbb5bd5d038855badf5592e9710dd13158edc7952d023b03b667fbf08e 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 1404 (2017) — Fire alarms; maliciously activating, penalty.

Removes the condition that a building must be for public use in order for the Class 1 misdemeanor for maliciously activating a building's fire alarm to apply. The bill authorizes any locality to provide by ordinance that a person convicted of maliciously activating a fire alarm shall be liable for the reasonable expense in responding to such a fire alarm. Current law allows such an ordinance to impose liability for the reasonable expense of an emergency response to an imitation version of a weapon of terrorism, fire bomb, other explosive device, bomb threat, or incitement of a bomb threat. The bill increases the maximum amount that a locality or volunteer emergency medical services agency may recover under such an ordinance from $1,000 to $2,500. This bill is identical to

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Governor: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0098) (committee substitute) — source
  2. House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1404ER) (committee substitute) — source
  3. House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/17 17100210D (committee substitute) — source
  4. Senate: Committee substitute printed 17105240D-S1 (committee substitute) — source

Votes

  • Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute — 150 (pass) · legislature
  • Reported from Courts of Justice — 200 (pass) · legislature
  • Constitutional reading dispensed — 400 (pass) · legislature
  • Passed Senate with substitute — 381 (pass) · legislature
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting — 110 (pass) · legislature
  • Senate substitute agreed to by House 17105240D-S1 — 932 (pass) · legislature
  • Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE — 990 (pass) · legislature

Sponsors

  • Mark L. Cole — primary (person)
  • C. Matthew Fariss — cosponsor (person)
  • James E. Edmunds, II — cosponsor (person)
  • Mark H. Levine — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2016-09-08 Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/17 17100210D introduction
  • 2016-09-08 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2017-01-13 Assigned Courts sub: Criminal Law referral-committee
  • 2017-01-24 Read first time reading-1
  • 2017-01-25 Read second time and engrossed reading-2
  • 2017-01-26 Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (99-Y 0-N) passage, reading-3
  • 2017-01-27 Constitutional reading dispensed
  • 2017-01-27 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2017-02-08 Read third time reading-3
  • 2017-02-08 Reading of substitute waived
  • 2017-02-08 Committee substitute agreed to 17105240D-S1
  • 2017-02-08 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB1404S1
  • 2017-02-10 Placed on Calendar
  • 2017-02-10 Senate substitute agreed to by House 17105240D-S1 (93-Y 2-N)
  • 2017-02-13 Enrolled
  • 2017-02-13 Signed by Speaker
  • 2017-02-13 Signed by President
  • 2017-02-14 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on 2/14/17
  • 2017-02-14 Governor's Action Deadline Midnight, February 21, 2017
  • 2017-02-20 Approved by Governor-Chapter 98 (effective 7/1/17) executive-signature

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/59a6b83c-beab-434d-aed7-1b2fe20e63b0. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).