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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Unlawful detainer, summons for; foreclosure. Provides that a former owner who remains in possession of a single-family residential dwelling unit on the date of a foreclosure sale becomes a tenant at sufferance. The bill further provides that the successor owner may file an unlawful detainer action three days after giving the tenant written termination notice. Finally, the bill provides that the tenant shall be responsible for payment of fair market rental from the date of the foreclosure until the date the tenant vacates the dwelling unit, as well as damages, and for payment of reasonable attorney fees and court costs. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2018 HB 311 Virginia HB 311 (2018)
bill
Civil Remedies and Procedure
enacted
Marcus B. Simon
3 20 7 2018-01-04 2018-03-09 openstates ocd-bill/3257dc9e-43a5-4812-b45f-0cc50c2150ff http://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?181+sum+HB311 503e5ca2b6d48622cc2127f17d90cde1331992108bf4f83914c4b9bc412a8947 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 311 (2018) — Unlawful detainer, summons for; foreclosure.

Provides that a former owner who remains in possession of a single-family residential dwelling unit on the date of a foreclosure sale becomes a tenant at sufferance. The bill further provides that the successor owner may file an unlawful detainer action three days after giving the tenant written termination notice. Finally, the bill provides that the tenant shall be responsible for payment of fair market rental from the date of the foreclosure until the date the tenant vacates the dwelling unit, as well as damages, and for payment of reasonable attorney fees and court costs.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB311ER) (committee substitute) — source
  2. House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/18 18102426D (committee substitute) — source
  3. Senate: Committee substitute printed 18107048D-S1 (committee substitute) — source

Votes

  • Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE — 980 (pass) · legislature
  • Constitutional reading dispensed — 380 (pass) · legislature
  • Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute — 140 (pass) · legislature
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting — 80 (pass) · legislature
  • Reported from Courts of Justice — 180 (pass) · legislature
  • Senate substitute agreed to by House 18107048D-S1 — 991 (pass) · legislature
  • Passed Senate with substitute — 400 (pass) · legislature

Sponsors

  • Marcus B. Simon — primary (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2018-01-04 Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/18 18102426D introduction
  • 2018-01-04 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2018-01-16 Assigned Courts sub: Subcommittee #2 referral-committee
  • 2018-01-31 Read first time reading-1
  • 2018-02-01 Read second time and engrossed reading-2
  • 2018-02-02 Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (98-Y 0-N) passage, reading-3
  • 2018-02-05 Constitutional reading dispensed
  • 2018-02-05 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2018-02-19 Read third time reading-3
  • 2018-02-19 Reading of substitute waived
  • 2018-02-19 Committee substitute agreed to 18107048D-S1
  • 2018-02-19 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB311S1
  • 2018-02-21 Placed on Calendar
  • 2018-02-21 Senate substitute agreed to by House 18107048D-S1 (99-Y 1-N)
  • 2018-02-26 Enrolled
  • 2018-02-26 Signed by Speaker
  • 2018-02-28 Signed by President
  • 2018-03-02 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 2, 2018
  • 2018-03-02 Governor's Action Deadline Midnight, March 9, 2018
  • 2018-03-09 Approved by Governor-Chapter 255 (effective 7/1/18) executive-signature

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/3257dc9e-43a5-4812-b45f-0cc50c2150ff. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).