Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
12 KiB
type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
| type | title | description | jurisdiction | legislature | session | identifier | citation | classification | subjects | status | primary_sponsors | version_count | action_count | vote_count | first_action | last_action | source | source_identifier | source_url | source_hash | vintage | source_snapshot | retrieved_at | confidence | tags | |||||
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| Bill | Consumer lending; replaces references to payday loans with term 'short-term loans.' | Consumer lending. Replaces references to payday loans with the term "short-term loans." The measure caps the interest and fees that may be charged under a short-term loan at an annual rate of 36 percent, plus a maintenance fee; increases the maximum amount of such loans from $500 to $2,500; and sets the duration of such loans at a minimum of four months, subject to exceptions, and a maximum of 24 months. Short-term loan licensees are required to make a reasonable attempt to verify a borrower's income and may not collect fees and charges that exceed 50 percent of the original loan amount if such amount is equal to or less than $1,500 and 60 percent of the original loan amount if such amount is greater than $1,500. The measure amends the requirements for motor vehicle title loans, including requiring licensed lenders to use a database to determine a prospective borrower's eligibility for a loan and prohibiting loans to a borrower who has an outstanding short-term loan. The measure sets a 36-percent annual interest rate cap on open-end credit plans and allows a $50 annual participation fee. A violation of these provisions is made a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The measure amends provisions of the Consumer Finance Act to, among other things, allow licensed lenders to use the services of access partners and establish requirements that loans be between $300 and $35,000; be repayable in substantially equal installment payments; have a term of no fewer than six and no more than 120 months; charge not more than 36 percent annual interest and a loan processing fee; and require licensees to post a bond. The measure prohibits credit service businesses from advertising, offering, or performing other services in connection with an extension of credit that has an annual interest rate exceeding 36 percent, is for less than $5,000, has a term of less than one year, or is provided under an open-end credit plan. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2021, and requires any person who would be required to be licensed under the provisions of the act to apply for a license by October 1, 2020. This bill is identical to SB 421. | us/states/va | Virginia General Assembly | 2020 | HB 789 | Virginia HB 789 (2020) |
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enacted |
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6 | 54 | 9 | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-22 | openstates | ocd-bill/670052fa-c09b-41f5-bdeb-dbee069331bf | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+sum+HB789 | 76d739c21ab3b21e69d8bcb0885dc4821859d6f6727be14f719a61ca34f1cda1 | 2026-07-01 | https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump | 2026-07-06 | reported |
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Virginia HB 789 (2020) — Consumer lending; replaces references to payday loans with term 'short-term loans.'
Consumer lending. Replaces references to payday loans with the term "short-term loans." The measure caps the interest and fees that may be charged under a short-term loan at an annual rate of 36 percent, plus a maintenance fee; increases the maximum amount of such loans from $500 to $2,500; and sets the duration of such loans at a minimum of four months, subject to exceptions, and a maximum of 24 months. Short-term loan licensees are required to make a reasonable attempt to verify a borrower's income and may not collect fees and charges that exceed 50 percent of the original loan amount if such amount is equal to or less than $1,500 and 60 percent of the original loan amount if such amount is greater than $1,500. The measure amends the requirements for motor vehicle title loans, including requiring licensed lenders to use a database to determine a prospective borrower's eligibility for a loan and prohibiting loans to a borrower who has an outstanding short-term loan. The measure sets a 36-percent annual interest rate cap on open-end credit plans and allows a $50 annual participation fee. A violation of these provisions is made a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The measure amends provisions of the Consumer Finance Act to, among other things, allow licensed lenders to use the services of access partners and establish requirements that loans be between $300 and $35,000; be repayable in substantially equal installment payments; have a term of no fewer than six and no more than 120 months; charge not more than 36 percent annual interest and a loan processing fee; and require licensees to post a bond. The measure prohibits credit service businesses from advertising, offering, or performing other services in connection with an extension of credit that has an annual interest rate exceeding 36 percent, is for less than $5,000, has a term of less than one year, or is provided under an open-end credit plan. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2021, and requires any person who would be required to be licensed under the provisions of the act to apply for a license by October 1, 2020. This bill is identical to SB 421.
Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
- Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1215) (committee substitute) — source
- Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB789ER) (committee substitute) — source
- Engrossed by House - committee substitute with amendments HB789EH1 (committee substitute) — source
- HB789H1 (committee substitute) — source
- Impact statement from DPB (HB789S1) (committee substitute) — source
- Reenrolled bill text (HB789ER2) (committee substitute) — source
Votes
- Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (22-Y 18-N) — 22–18 (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N) — 38–0 (pass) · upper
- Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (14-Y 8-N) — 14–8 (pass) · lower
- Passed Senate with substitute (28-Y 12-N) — 28–12 (pass) · upper
- VOTE: (54-Y 41-N) — 53–41 (pass) · lower
- Reported from Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N) — 14–0 (pass) · upper
- VOTE: Adoption (62-Y 30-N) — 61–30 (pass) · lower
- VOTE: Passage (65-Y 33-N) — 64–33 (pass) · lower
- Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (11-Y 4-N) — 11–4 (pass) · upper
Sponsors
- Lamont Bagby — primary (person)
- Alex Q. Askew — cosponsor (person)
- Alfonso H. Lopez — cosponsor (person)
- Betsy B. Carr — cosponsor (person)
- C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr. — cosponsor (person)
- Charniele L. Herring — cosponsor (person)
- Chris L. Hurst — cosponsor (person)
- Clinton L. Jenkins — cosponsor (person)
- Dan I. Helmer — cosponsor (person)
- Danica A. Roem — cosponsor (person)
- David L. Bulova — cosponsor (person)
- Delores L. McQuinn — cosponsor (person)
- Don L. Scott — cosponsor (person)
- Elizabeth R. Guzman — cosponsor (person)
- Hala S. Ayala — cosponsor (person)
- Ibraheem S. Samirah — cosponsor (person)
- Jeffrey M. Bourne — cosponsor (person)
- Jeion A. Ward — cosponsor (person)
- Joshua G. Cole — cosponsor (person)
- Karrie K. Delaney — cosponsor (person)
- Kathleen Murphy — cosponsor (person)
- Kathy K.L. Tran — cosponsor (person)
- Kaye Kory — cosponsor (person)
- Kenneth R. Plum — cosponsor (person)
- Lashrecse D. Aird — cosponsor (person)
- Luke E. Torian — cosponsor (person)
- Marcia S. "Cia" Price — cosponsor (person)
- Marcus B. Simon — cosponsor (person)
- Mark H. Levine — cosponsor (person)
- Mark L. Keam — cosponsor (person)
- Martha M. Mugler — cosponsor (person)
- Michael P. Mullin — cosponsor (person)
- Nancy D. Guy — cosponsor (person)
- Patrick A. Hope — cosponsor (person)
- Paul E. Krizek — cosponsor (person)
- Rodney T. Willett — cosponsor (person)
- Roslyn C. Tyler — cosponsor (person)
- Sam Rasoul — cosponsor (person)
- Schuyler T. VanValkenburg — cosponsor (person)
- Shelly A. Simonds — cosponsor (person)
- Steve E. Heretick — cosponsor (person)
- Suhas Subramanyam — cosponsor (person)
- Wendy W. Gooditis — cosponsor (person)
Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- 2020-01-07 Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/08/20 20104677D
introduction - 2020-01-07 Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce
referral-committee - 2020-01-23 House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
- 2020-01-23 Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (14-Y 8-N)
committee-passage - 2020-01-23 Committee substitute printed 20106372D-H1
substitution - 2020-01-23 Incorporates HB1265 (Carroll Foy)
- 2020-01-23 Incorporates HB1296 (Helmer)
- 2020-01-23 Incorporates HB184 (Levine)
- 2020-01-23 Incorporates HB843 (Murphy)
- 2020-01-24 Impact statement from DPB (HB789)
- 2020-01-27 Read first time
reading-1 - 2020-01-28 Passed by for the day
- 2020-01-29 Passed by for the day
- 2020-01-30 House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
- 2020-01-30 Read second time
reading-2 - 2020-01-30 Committee substitute agreed to 20106372D-H1
- 2020-01-30 Amendments by Delegate Bagby agreed to
amendment-passage - 2020-01-30 Engrossed by House - committee substitute with amendments HB789EH1
- 2020-01-30 Printed as engrossed 20106372D-EH1
- 2020-01-31 Read third time and passed House (65-Y 33-N)
passage, reading-3 - 2020-01-31 VOTE: Passage (65-Y 33-N)
- 2020-02-03 Impact statement from DPB (HB789EH1)
- 2020-02-03 Constitutional reading dispensed
- 2020-02-03 Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
referral-committee - 2020-02-17 Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (11-Y 4-N)
committee-passage - 2020-02-17 Committee substitute printed 20108486D-S1
substitution - 2020-02-17 Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations
referral-committee - 2020-02-19 Impact statement from DPB (HB789S1)
- 2020-02-25 Reported from Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)
committee-passage - 2020-02-26 VOTE: Adoption (62-Y 30-N)
- 2020-02-26 Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N)
- 2020-02-26 Read third time
reading-3 - 2020-02-26 Reading of substitute waived
- 2020-02-26 Committee substitute agreed to 20108486D-S1
- 2020-02-26 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB789S1
- 2020-02-26 Passed Senate with substitute (28-Y 12-N)
passage - 2020-02-26 Senate substitute agreed to by House 20108486D-S1 (62-Y 30-N)
- 2020-03-12 Enrolled
- 2020-03-12 Impact statement from DPB (HB789ER)
- 2020-03-12 Signed by Speaker
- 2020-03-12 Signed by President
- 2020-03-17 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 17, 2020
- 2020-03-17 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 11, 2020
- 2020-04-11 Governor's recommendation received by House
- 2020-04-22 Placed on Calendar
- 2020-04-22 House concurred in Governor's recommendation (54-Y 41-N)
- 2020-04-22 VOTE: (54-Y 41-N)
- 2020-04-22 Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (22-Y 18-N)
- 2020-04-22 Governor's recommendation adopted
- 2020-04-22 Reenrolled
- 2020-04-22 Reenrolled bill text (HB789ER2)
- 2020-04-22 Signed by Speaker as reenrolled
- 2020-04-22 Signed by President as reenrolled
- 2020-04-22 Enacted, Chapter 1215 (effective - see bill)
became-law
Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/670052fa-c09b-41f5-bdeb-dbee069331bf. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).