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Fabio 5a13be122b Legislation: batch E — CA TN VA VT WA WI WV WY

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

2026-07-06 17:28:36 -04:00

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Virginia HB 2423 (2023) — Flashing red and white warning lights; emergency vehicle exemptions.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

CHAP0088 (committee substitute) — source
HB2423ER (committee substitute) — source
Presented and ordered printed 23104732D (committee substitute) — source
Printed as engrossed 23104732D-E (committee substitute) — source

Votes

Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — 0–0 (fail) · upper
VOTE: Block Vote Passage (100-Y 0-N) — 0–0 (fail) · lower
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendments (7-Y 0-N) — 0–0 (fail) · lower
Reported from Transportation (15-Y 0-N) — 0–0 (fail) · upper
Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — 0–0 (fail) · upper
Reported from Transportation with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N) — 0–0 (fail) · lower

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

2023-01-18 Presented and ordered printed 23104732D introduction
2023-01-18 Referred to Committee on Transportation referral-committee
2023-01-19 Impact statement from DPB (HB2423)
2023-01-20 Assigned Transportation sub: Subcommittee #3 Highway Safety and Policy referral-committee
2023-01-25 House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
2023-01-25 Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendments (7-Y 0-N)
2023-01-31 Reported from Transportation with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N) committee-passage
2023-02-02 Read first time reading-1
2023-02-03 Read second time reading-2
2023-02-03 Committee amendment agreed to amendment-passage
2023-02-03 Engrossed by House as amended HB2423E
2023-02-03 Printed as engrossed 23104732D-E
2023-02-03 Impact statement from DPB (HB2423E)
2023-02-06 Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (100-Y 0-N) passage, reading-3
2023-02-06 VOTE: Block Vote Passage (100-Y 0-N) passage
2023-02-07 Constitutional reading dispensed
2023-02-07 Referred to Committee on Transportation referral-committee
2023-02-16 Reported from Transportation (15-Y 0-N) committee-passage
2023-02-20 Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
2023-02-21 Read third time reading-3
2023-02-21 Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) passage
2023-02-24 Enrolled enrolled
2023-02-24 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2423ER) passage
2023-02-24 Signed by Speaker passage
2023-02-25 Signed by President passage
2023-02-25 Impact statement from DPB (HB2423ER)
2023-03-02 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 2, 2023 enrolled, executive-receipt
2023-03-02 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 27, 2023 executive-receipt
2023-03-21 Approved by Governor-Chapter 88 (effective 7/1/23) executive-signature
2023-03-21 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0088)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/de8cf373-2b54-4bbb-b62d-3800807833b9. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).

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