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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Optometrists; expert witness testimony. Optometrists; expert witness testimony. Allows an optometrist to testify as an expert witness in a court of law on certain matters within the scope of his practice. This bill is identical to SB 254. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2024 HB 202 Virginia HB 202 (2024)
bill
enacted
Wren M. Williams
3 23 6 2024-01-03 2024-04-08 openstates ocd-bill/060aebf9-7f16-4779-8dae-35bf108e24d3 https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+HB202 4db312f2d2e0cad60e3147fcca751661531c04c3df64e18d151c46117aed4f3e 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 202 (2024) — Optometrists; expert witness testimony.

Optometrists; expert witness testimony. Allows an optometrist to testify as an expert witness in a court of law on certain matters within the scope of his practice. This bill is identical to SB 254.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. CHAP0718 (committee substitute) — source
  2. HB202ER (committee substitute) — source
  3. Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100504D (committee substitute) — source

Votes

  • Reported from Courts of Justice (11-Y 0-N) — 110 (pass) · upper
  • Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — 400 (pass) · upper
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N) — 80 (pass) · lower
  • Reported from Courts of Justice (20-Y 0-N) — 200 (pass) · lower
  • Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) — 390 (pass) · upper
  • VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N) — 970 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Wren M. Williams — primary (person)
  • Scott A. Surovell — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2024-01-03 Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100504D filing, introduction
  • 2024-01-03 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2024-01-25 Assigned Courts sub: Civil referral-committee
  • 2024-01-29 Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N)
  • 2024-02-02 Reported from Courts of Justice (20-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2024-02-06 Read first time reading-1
  • 2024-02-07 Read second time and engrossed reading-2
  • 2024-02-08 Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (98-Y 0-N) passage, reading-3
  • 2024-02-08 VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N) passage
  • 2024-02-09 Constitutional reading dispensed
  • 2024-02-09 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2024-02-19 Reported from Courts of Justice (11-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2024-02-20 Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
  • 2024-02-21 Read third time reading-3
  • 2024-02-21 Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) passage
  • 2024-02-27 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2024-02-27 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB202ER) passage
  • 2024-02-27 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2024-03-01 Signed by President passage
  • 2024-03-11 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2024-03-11 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024 executive-receipt
  • 2024-04-08 Approved by Governor-Chapter 718 (effective 7/1/24) executive-signature
  • 2024-04-08 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0718)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/060aebf9-7f16-4779-8dae-35bf108e24d3. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).