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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Hospitals; urine drug screening to include testing for fentanyl. Malcolm's Law; hospitals; urine drug screening; fentanyl. Requires hospitals with an emergency department, when conducting a urine drug screening, as defined in the bill, to assist in diagnosing a patient's condition, to include testing for fentanyl in such urine drug screening. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2026. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2025 HB 2742 Virginia HB 2742 (2025)
bill
enacted
Irene Shin
6 33 8 2025-01-17 2025-03-21 openstates ocd-bill/08e71ca2-f801-4f46-b0b9-657f14ced75f https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB2742 ff533d78927abe67a4eeb9b596620f8c9c30bcd50f1da02aa464ad1306551110 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 2742 (2025) — Hospitals; urine drug screening to include testing for fentanyl.

Malcolm's Law; hospitals; urine drug screening; fentanyl. Requires hospitals with an emergency department, when conducting a urine drug screening, as defined in the bill, to assist in diagnosing a patient's condition, to include testing for fentanyl in such urine drug screening. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2026.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  3. Engrossed (committee substitute) — source
  4. HHS Sub: Health Amendments (committee substitute) — source
  5. Health and Human Services Amendment (committee substitute) — source
  6. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Reading waived (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N) — 390 (pass) · upper
  • Read third time and passed House (97-Y 0-N) — 970 (pass) · lower
  • Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — 400 (pass) · upper
  • Passed House (99-Y 0-N) — 990 (pass) · lower
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N) — 80 (pass) · lower
  • Reported from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N) — 150 (pass) · upper
  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 390 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Health and Human Services with amendment(s) (21-Y 0-N) — 210 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Irene Shin — primary (person)
  • Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker — cosponsor (person)
  • Marcia S. "Cia" Price — cosponsor (person)
  • W. Chad Green — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2025-01-17 Presented and ordered printed 25104621D introduction
  • 2025-01-17 Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services referral-committee
  • 2025-01-23 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2742)
  • 2025-01-24 Assigned sub: Health referral-committee
  • 2025-01-28 Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N)
  • 2025-01-30 Reported from Health and Human Services with amendment(s) (21-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2025-02-02 Read first time reading-1
  • 2025-02-03 Read second time reading-2
  • 2025-02-03 Health and Human Services Amendment agreed to amendment-passage
  • 2025-02-03 Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2025-02-03 Printed as engrossed 25104621D-E
  • 2025-02-04 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2742)
  • 2025-02-04 Read third time and passed House (97-Y 0-N) passage, reading-3
  • 2025-02-04 Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House
  • 2025-02-04 Passed House (99-Y 0-N) passage
  • 2025-02-05 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2025-02-05 Referred to Committee on Education and Health referral-committee
  • 2025-02-11 Assigned Education sub: Health referral-committee
  • 2025-02-13 Reported from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2025-02-17 Rules suspended
  • 2025-02-17 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading)
  • 2025-02-17 Passed by for the day
  • 2025-02-18 Read third time reading-3
  • 2025-02-18 Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) passage
  • 2025-03-07 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2025-03-07 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2742ER) passage
  • 2025-03-07 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB2742)
  • 2025-03-07 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2025-03-10 Signed by President passage
  • 2025-03-11 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2025-03-11 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025 executive-receipt
  • 2025-03-21 Approved by Governor-Chapter 238 (Effective 01/01/26) executive-signature
  • 2025-03-21 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0238)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/08e71ca2-f801-4f46-b0b9-657f14ced75f. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).