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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Data centers; site assessment, sound profile of the high energy use facility. Siting of data centers; site assessment; high energy use facility. Provides that, prior to any approval of a rezoning application, special exception application, or special use permit for the siting of a new high energy use facility (HEUF), as defined in the bill, a locality shall require that an applicant perform and submit a site assessment to examine the sound profile of the HEUF on residential units and schools located within 500 feet of the HEUF property boundary. The bill also allows a locality to require that a site assessment examine the effect of the proposed facility on (i) ground and surface water resources, (ii) agricultural resources, (iii) parks, (iv) registered historic sites, and (v) forestland on the HEUF site or immediately contiguous land. The provisions of the bill shall not apply to a site with an existing legislative or administrative approval where an applicant is seeking an expansion or modification of an already existing or approved facility and such expansion does not exceed an additional 100 megawatts or more of electrical power. Finally, the bill provides that its provisions shall not be construed to prohibit, limit, or otherwise supersede existing local zoning authority. This bill incorporates HB 511 and is identical to SB 94. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 HB 153 Virginia HB 153 (2026)
bill
enacted
Joshua E. Thomas
7 46 11 2026-01-06 2026-04-13 openstates ocd-bill/c12ccbc5-1546-4e89-ba04-7288b1cd26ee https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB153 d3687c47321366616c44f1f6ad3ee0451acec1918205986d6e43f25b42af62ee 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 153 (2026) — Data centers; site assessment, sound profile of the high energy use facility.

Siting of data centers; site assessment; high energy use facility. Provides that, prior to any approval of a rezoning application, special exception application, or special use permit for the siting of a new high energy use facility (HEUF), as defined in the bill, a locality shall require that an applicant perform and submit a site assessment to examine the sound profile of the HEUF on residential units and schools located within 500 feet of the HEUF property boundary. The bill also allows a locality to require that a site assessment examine the effect of the proposed facility on (i) ground and surface water resources, (ii) agricultural resources, (iii) parks, (iv) registered historic sites, and (v) forestland on the HEUF site or immediately contiguous land. The provisions of the bill shall not apply to a site with an existing legislative or administrative approval where an applicant is seeking an expansion or modification of an already existing or approved facility and such expansion does not exceed an additional 100 megawatts or more of electrical power. Finally, the bill provides that its provisions shall not be construed to prohibit, limit, or otherwise supersede existing local zoning authority. This bill incorporates HB 511 and is identical to SB 94.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  3. Conference Report (committee substitute) — source
  4. Counties, Cities and Towns Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  5. Local Government Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  6. Subcommittee #2 Subcommittee Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  7. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Passage R — 2614 (pass) · upper
  • Adopt Conference Committee Report R — 2910 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Local Government with substitute — 132 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute — 172 (pass) · lower
  • H VOTE: — 098 (fail) · lower
  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 370 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Finance and Appropriations — 104 (pass) · upper
  • Insist & Request R — 400 (pass) · upper
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute — 80 (pass) · lower
  • H VOTE: — 907 (pass) · lower
  • H VOTE: — 932 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Joshua E. Thomas — primary (person)
  • Atoosa R. Reaser — cosponsor (person)
  • Betsy B. Carr — cosponsor (person)
  • Dan I. Helmer — cosponsor (person)
  • David A. Reid — cosponsor (person)
  • Elizabeth R. Guzman — cosponsor (person)
  • JJ Singh — cosponsor (person)
  • John Chilton McAuliff — cosponsor (person)
  • Karen Keys-Gamarra — cosponsor (person)
  • Sam Rasoul — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2026-01-06 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101337D filing, introduction
  • 2026-01-06 Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns referral-committee
  • 2026-01-14 Fiscal Impact statement From CLG (1/14/2026 12:13 pm)
  • 2026-01-20 Assigned HCCT sub: Subcommittee #2 referral-committee
  • 2026-01-22 House subcommittee offered
  • 2026-01-22 Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) substitution
  • 2026-01-23 Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute (17-Y 2-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-01-23 Committee substitute printed 26105995D-H1 substitution
  • 2026-01-23 Incorporates HB511 (McAuliff)
  • 2026-01-27 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-01-28 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-01-28 committee substitute agreed to substitution
  • 2026-01-28 Engrossed by House - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-01-29 Read third time and passed House (90-Y 7-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-01-30 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2026-01-30 Referred to Committee on Local Government referral-committee
  • 2026-03-02 Reported from Local Government with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (13-Y 2-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-03-02 Committee substitute printed 26108996D-S1 substitution
  • 2026-03-09 Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 4-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-03-10 Rules suspended
  • 2026-03-10 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (37-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-10 Passed by for the day (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-03-11 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-03-11 Local Government Substitute agreed to
  • 2026-03-11 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-03-11 Passed Senate with substitute (26-Y 14-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-03-12 Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 98-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-12 Senate insisted on substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) substitution
  • 2026-03-12 Senate requested conference committee referral-committee
  • 2026-03-12 House acceded to request
  • 2026-03-12 Conferees appointed by House
  • 2026-03-12 House Conferees: Thomas, Convirs-Fowler, Wyatt
  • 2026-03-12 Conferees appointed by Senate
  • 2026-03-12 Senate Conferees: Roem, Srinivasan, Stanley
  • 2026-03-12 Senate insisted on substitute substitution
  • 2026-03-13 Conference Report released
  • 2026-03-14 Conference report agreed to by House (93-Y 2-N 0-A) committee-passage-favorable
  • 2026-03-14 Conference report agreed to by Senate (29-Y 10-N 0-A) committee-passage-favorable
  • 2026-03-30 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-03-30 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB153ER) passage
  • 2026-03-30 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-31 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-03-31 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-31 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-04-13 Approved by Governor-Chapter 567 (effective 7/1/2026) executive-signature
  • 2026-04-13 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0567)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/c12ccbc5-1546-4e89-ba04-7288b1cd26ee. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).