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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Appeals bond; indigent parties, appeal of unlawful detainer. Requirement for appeals bond; indigent parties; appeal of unlawful detainer. Removes the requirement for an indigent defendant, as defined in the bill, to post an appeal bond in an unlawful detainer action appealed from the general district court. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 HB 221 Virginia HB 221 (2026)
bill
enacted
Patrick A. Hope
6 28 8 2026-01-08 2026-04-13 openstates ocd-bill/25d625ff-37e5-4bb6-a7fd-fc4094d9eb74 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB221 daf9b7a6902fe3104401c56e27ba776fee2c699b50e03c8e64733e3762bb42cf 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 221 (2026) — Appeals bond; indigent parties, appeal of unlawful detainer.

Requirement for appeals bond; indigent parties; appeal of unlawful detainer. Removes the requirement for an indigent defendant, as defined in the bill, to post an appeal bond in an unlawful detainer action appealed from the general district court.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  3. Civil Subcommittee Amendment (committee substitute) — source
  4. Courts of Justice Amendment (committee substitute) — source
  5. Engrossed (committee substitute) — source
  6. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 400 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Courts of Justice — 113 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) — 136 (pass) · lower
  • Reconsider R — 380 (pass) · upper
  • Passage R — 2117 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 6235 (pass) · lower
  • Passage R — 2017 (pass) · upper
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) — 91 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Patrick A. Hope — primary (person)
  • Rae Cousins — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2026-01-08 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101270D filing, introduction
  • 2026-01-08 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2026-01-19 Assigned HCJ sub: Civil referral-committee
  • 2026-01-21 Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (9-Y 1-N)
  • 2026-01-28 Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (13-Y 6-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-01-30 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-02-02 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-02-02 committee amendments agreed to amendment-passage
  • 2026-02-02 Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2026-02-03 Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-02-04 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2026-02-04 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice referral-committee
  • 2026-02-18 Reported from Courts of Justice (11-Y 3-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-02-20 Rules suspended
  • 2026-02-20 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-02-20 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-02-23 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-02-23 Passed Senate (20-Y 17-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-02-23 Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (38-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-02-23 Passed Senate (21-Y 17-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-02-25 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-02-25 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB221ER) passage
  • 2026-02-25 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-02-25 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-10 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-10 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-04-13 Approved by Governor-Chapter 579 (effective 7/1/2026) executive-signature
  • 2026-04-13 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0579)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/25d625ff-37e5-4bb6-a7fd-fc4094d9eb74. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).