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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Hospitals; temporary detention for testing, observation, or treatment. Temporary detention in hospital for testing, observation, or treatment. Provides that while seeking the issuance of an order for temporary detention in a hospital for testing, observation, or treatment, or an extension of such order, the person who would be subject to such order and is currently subject to an order issued pursuant to current law shall remain in the custody of the facility where he is located for up to two hours, and any security personnel shall ensure that such person does not leave the facility while such person is unable to provide informed consent. The bill states that the person shall be permitted to leave the facility if (i) such order is not issued; (ii) the physician determines the person does not meet the requirements for temporary detention; or (iii) the person's guardian or person legally authorized to make an informed decision on his behalf refuses to consent to continued detention, testing, observation, or treatment. The bill also provides that any licensed health professional, licensed hospital, including a hospital licensed by the Department of Health pursuant to relevant law, or security personnel assisting a licensed health professional shall have no liability arising out of a claim to the extent the claim is based on a lack of consent to the detention of a person when such professional or hospital is seeking the court's or magistrate's authorization for such detention. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 HB 309 Virginia HB 309 (2026)
bill
enacted
Patrick A. Hope
7 36 9 2026-01-09 2026-04-13 openstates ocd-bill/7c42ba48-c693-4fb8-8a29-dfa244bdd29e https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB309 43eb5db1b89ab061c51ac1bce6e9c08292544873e1ac2b076190440e8bdc8c63 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 309 (2026) — Hospitals; temporary detention for testing, observation, or treatment.

Temporary detention in hospital for testing, observation, or treatment. Provides that while seeking the issuance of an order for temporary detention in a hospital for testing, observation, or treatment, or an extension of such order, the person who would be subject to such order and is currently subject to an order issued pursuant to current law shall remain in the custody of the facility where he is located for up to two hours, and any security personnel shall ensure that such person does not leave the facility while such person is unable to provide informed consent. The bill states that the person shall be permitted to leave the facility if (i) such order is not issued; (ii) the physician determines the person does not meet the requirements for temporary detention; or (iii) the person's guardian or person legally authorized to make an informed decision on his behalf refuses to consent to continued detention, testing, observation, or treatment. The bill also provides that any licensed health professional, licensed hospital, including a hospital licensed by the Department of Health pursuant to relevant law, or security personnel assisting a licensed health professional shall have no liability arising out of a claim to the extent the claim is based on a lack of consent to the detention of a person when such professional or hospital is seeking the court's or magistrate's authorization for such detention.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Behavioral Health Subcommittee Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  3. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  4. Courts of Justice Amendment (committee substitute) — source
  5. Health and Human Services Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  6. Senate Amendments (committee substitute) — source
  7. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 400 (pass) · upper
  • Rereferred from Education and Health — 140 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute — 86 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments — 150 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute — 220 (pass) · lower
  • Passage R — 400 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 970 (pass) · lower
  • H VOTE: — 980 (pass) · lower
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute — 80 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Patrick A. Hope — primary (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2026-01-09 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102967D filing, introduction
  • 2026-01-09 Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services referral-committee
  • 2026-01-16 Assigned sub: Behavioral Health referral-committee
  • 2026-01-27 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB309)
  • 2026-01-29 House subcommittee offered
  • 2026-01-29 Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) substitution
  • 2026-02-03 Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute (22-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-02-03 Committee substitute printed 26106522D-H1 substitution
  • 2026-02-04 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB309)
  • 2026-02-05 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-02-06 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-02-06 committee substitute agreed to substitution
  • 2026-02-06 Engrossed by House - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-02-09 Read third time and passed House (98-Y 0-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-02-10 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2026-02-10 Referred to Committee on Education and Health referral-committee
  • 2026-02-19 Rereferred from Education and Health to Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N) referral-committee
  • 2026-03-02 Senate committee offered
  • 2026-03-02 Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments (15-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-03-03 Rules suspended
  • 2026-03-03 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-03 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-03-04 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-03-04 Courts of Justice Amendments agreed to amendment-passage
  • 2026-03-04 Engrossed by Senate as amended
  • 2026-03-04 Passed Senate with amendments Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-03-06 Senate amendments agreed to by House (97-Y 0-N 0-A) amendment-passage
  • 2026-03-13 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-03-13 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB309ER) passage
  • 2026-03-13 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB309)
  • 2026-03-13 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-03-13 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-14 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-14 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-04-13 Approved by Governor-Chapter 588 (effective 7/1/2026) executive-signature
  • 2026-04-13 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0588)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/7c42ba48-c693-4fb8-8a29-dfa244bdd29e. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).