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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, etc., purposes, data centers. Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, commercial, and industrial purposes and from data centers. Requires any water user required to register water withdrawal and use data to the State Water Control Board that provides water to another person offsite to include in its report, submitted on its regular reporting schedule, the total volume of potable water and, reported separately, the total volume of reclaimed water, as defined in the bill, provided during each month for each of the following categories: (i) a data center with an air permit issued by the Department of Environmental Quality and (ii) to the extent available without utility billing system modifications, (a) domestic purposes, (b) commercial and industrial purposes, separately or combined as available, and (c) all other non-categorized purposes. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 553. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 HB 496 Virginia HB 496 (2026)
bill
enacted
Elizabeth R. Guzman
7 44 10 2026-01-12 2026-04-13 openstates ocd-bill/87dcaa13-cc86-42d3-9c46-387c163a4da6 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB496 93c5192708ca1ab37f1cea5e4e397ffd5332587ae6ace3e0af9c4d8cb775ab76 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 496 (2026) — Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, etc., purposes, data centers.

Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, commercial, and industrial purposes and from data centers. Requires any water user required to register water withdrawal and use data to the State Water Control Board that provides water to another person offsite to include in its report, submitted on its regular reporting schedule, the total volume of potable water and, reported separately, the total volume of reclaimed water, as defined in the bill, provided during each month for each of the following categories: (i) a data center with an air permit issued by the Department of Environmental Quality and (ii) to the extent available without utility billing system modifications, (a) domestic purposes, (b) commercial and industrial purposes, separately or combined as available, and (c) all other non-categorized purposes. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027. This bill is identical to SB 553.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  3. Conference Report (committee substitute) — source
  4. Conference Report Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  5. Counties, Cities and Towns Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  6. Local Government Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  7. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Passage R — 2515 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 097 (fail) · lower
  • H VOTE: — 7323 (pass) · lower
  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 400 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 7819 (pass) · lower
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting — 61 (pass) · lower
  • Insist & Request R — 400 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute — 201 (pass) · lower
  • Reported from Local Government with substitute — 114 (pass) · upper
  • Adopt Conference Committee Report R — 2613 (pass) · upper

Sponsors

  • Elizabeth R. Guzman — primary (person)
  • Amy J. Laufer — cosponsor (person)
  • Charlie Schmidt — cosponsor (person)
  • Destiny LeVere Bolling — cosponsor (person)
  • Jessica L. Anderson — cosponsor (person)
  • Joshua G. Cole — cosponsor (person)
  • Nadarius E. Clark — cosponsor (person)
  • Nicole Cole — cosponsor (person)
  • Sam Rasoul — cosponsor (person)
  • Shelly A. Simonds — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2026-01-12 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102411D filing, introduction
  • 2026-01-12 Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns referral-committee
  • 2026-01-20 Assigned HCCT sub: Subcommittee #3 referral-committee
  • 2026-01-23 Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 1-N)
  • 2026-02-06 Continued to next session in Counties, Cities and Towns (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-02-13 Reconsidered by Counties, Cities and Towns
  • 2026-02-13 House committee offered
  • 2026-02-13 Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute (20-Y 1-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-02-13 Committee substitute printed 26107395D-H1 substitution
  • 2026-02-15 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-02-16 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-02-16 committee substitute agreed to substitution
  • 2026-02-16 Engrossed by House - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-02-17 Read third time and passed House (74-Y 23-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-02-18 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2026-02-18 Referred to Committee on Local Government referral-committee
  • 2026-03-02 Reported from Local Government with substitute (11-Y 4-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-03-02 Committee substitute printed 26109002D-S1 substitution
  • 2026-03-03 Rules suspended
  • 2026-03-03 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-03 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-03-04 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-03-04 Local Government Substitute agreed to
  • 2026-03-04 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-03-04 Passed Senate with substitute (25-Y 15-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-03-06 Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 97-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-10 Senate insisted on substitute (40-Y 0-N 0-A) substitution
  • 2026-03-10 Senate requested conference committee referral-committee
  • 2026-03-11 House acceded to request
  • 2026-03-12 Conferees appointed by Senate
  • 2026-03-12 Senate Conferees: Srinivasan, Marsden, Stuart
  • 2026-03-12 Conferees appointed by House
  • 2026-03-12 House Conferees: Guzman, Lopez, Morefield
  • 2026-03-14 Conference Report released
  • 2026-03-14 Conference report agreed to by House (78-Y 19-N 0-A) committee-passage-favorable
  • 2026-03-14 Conference report agreed to by Senate (26-Y 13-N 0-A) committee-passage-favorable
  • 2026-03-30 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-03-30 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB496ER) passage
  • 2026-03-30 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-31 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-03-31 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-31 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-04-13 Approved by Governor-Chapter 623 (effective 7/1/2026) executive-signature
  • 2026-04-13 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0623)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/87dcaa13-cc86-42d3-9c46-387c163a4da6. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).