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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Noise abatement monitoring systems; local authorities to place and operate, civil penalties. Noise abatement monitoring systems; local authority; civil penalties. Authorizes counties and cities in Planning Districts 8, 9, and 15 to place and operate noise abatement monitoring systems, defined in the bill, on any highway located in the locality for the purpose of recording and enforcing exhaust system violations, also defined in the bill. The bill provides that the operator of a vehicle is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $100, but the violation shall not be reported on the driver's operating record or to the driver's insurance agency. The bill provides that a locality may exempt from enforcement by noise abatement monitoring systems vehicles used for agricultural, horticultural, or forestry purposes as demonstrated by vehicle license plates. Under the bill, the civil penalty will be paid to the locality in which the violation occurred to be used for the cost of administering the noise abatement monitoring system program and for transportation safety initiatives. The bill contains the same data privacy and storage requirements as are in current law for photo speed monitoring devices. The bill requires any locality that places and operates such a noise abatement monitoring system to report on its public website by January 15 of each year on the number of traffic violations prosecuted, the number of successful prosecutions, and the total amount of monetary civil penalties collected. The bill has an expiration date of July 1, 2028. This bill incorporates HB 1349. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 HB 55 Virginia HB 55 (2026)
bill
enacted
Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr.
8 44 9 2025-12-29 2026-04-06 openstates ocd-bill/2d5e3a7b-da64-4fd5-92cb-9e71802323e1 https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB55 e8199ed7203f8c3ab79237bd75d3aba2e8a12fb8c8cdc85b5e4faea6f05a1411 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 55 (2026) — Noise abatement monitoring systems; local authorities to place and operate, civil penalties.

Noise abatement monitoring systems; local authority; civil penalties. Authorizes counties and cities in Planning Districts 8, 9, and 15 to place and operate noise abatement monitoring systems, defined in the bill, on any highway located in the locality for the purpose of recording and enforcing exhaust system violations, also defined in the bill. The bill provides that the operator of a vehicle is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $100, but the violation shall not be reported on the driver's operating record or to the driver's insurance agency. The bill provides that a locality may exempt from enforcement by noise abatement monitoring systems vehicles used for agricultural, horticultural, or forestry purposes as demonstrated by vehicle license plates. Under the bill, the civil penalty will be paid to the locality in which the violation occurred to be used for the cost of administering the noise abatement monitoring system program and for transportation safety initiatives. The bill contains the same data privacy and storage requirements as are in current law for photo speed monitoring devices. The bill requires any locality that places and operates such a noise abatement monitoring system to report on its public website by January 15 of each year on the number of traffic violations prosecuted, the number of successful prosecutions, and the total amount of monetary civil penalties collected. The bill has an expiration date of July 1, 2028. This bill incorporates HB 1349.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  3. Innovations (Ad Hoc) Subcommittee Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  4. Senate Amendments (committee substitute) — source
  5. Senator Pekarsky Amendments (committee substitute) — source
  6. Transportation Amendment (committee substitute) — source
  7. Transportation Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  8. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Reported from Transportation with amendment — 76 (pass) · upper
  • Passage R — 1822 (fail) · upper
  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 390 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 6534 (pass) · lower
  • Passage R — 2119 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Transportation with substitute — 146 (pass) · lower
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute — 73 (pass) · lower
  • Reconsider R — 400 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 6434 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. — primary (person)
  • Betsy B. Carr — cosponsor (person)
  • John Chilton McAuliff — cosponsor (person)
  • Joshua G. Cole — cosponsor (person)
  • Kathy K.L. Tran — cosponsor (person)
  • Vivian E. Watts — cosponsor (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2025-12-29 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101258D filing, introduction
  • 2025-12-29 Referred to Committee on Transportation referral-committee
  • 2026-01-19 Assigned HTRAN sub: Innovations (Ad Hoc) referral-committee
  • 2026-02-05 House subcommittee offered
  • 2026-02-05 Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 3-N) substitution
  • 2026-02-10 Incorporates HB1349 (McAuliff)
  • 2026-02-10 Reported from Transportation with substitute (14-Y 6-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-02-10 Committee substitute printed 26107384D-H1 substitution
  • 2026-02-12 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-02-13 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-02-13 committee substitute agreed to substitution
  • 2026-02-13 Engrossed by House - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-02-16 Read third time and passed House (64-Y 34-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-02-17 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2026-02-17 Referred to Committee on Transportation referral-committee
  • 2026-02-25 Senate committee offered
  • 2026-02-26 Reported from Transportation with amendment (7-Y 6-N 2-A) committee-passage
  • 2026-03-02 Rules suspended
  • 2026-03-02 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-02 Passed by for the day (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-03-03 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-03-03 Transportation Amendment agreed to amendment-passage
  • 2026-03-03 Engrossed by Senate as amended
  • 2026-03-03 Defeated by Senate (18-Y 22-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-03 Reconsideration of Defeated by Senate agreed to (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-03 Passed by for the day
  • 2026-03-04 Passed by for the day
  • 2026-03-05 Passed by for the day
  • 2026-03-06 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-03-09 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-03-09 Floor offered Senator Pekarsky Amendments
  • 2026-03-09 Reading of amendment waived (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-03-09 Senator Perkarsky Amendments agreed to amendment-passage
  • 2026-03-09 Engrossed by Senate as amended
  • 2026-03-09 Passed Senate with amendments (21-Y 19-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-03-11 Senate amendments agreed to by House (65-Y 34-N 0-A) amendment-passage
  • 2026-03-30 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-03-30 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB55ER) passage
  • 2026-03-30 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-31 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-03-31 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-31 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-04-06 Approved by Governor-Chapter 56 (effective 7/1/2026) executive-signature
  • 2026-04-06 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0056)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/2d5e3a7b-da64-4fd5-92cb-9e71802323e1. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).