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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Election results; counting machine-readable ballots, processing absentee ballots. Election results; counting machine-readable ballots; processing absentee ballots. Requires ballot scanner machines to be used to count machine-readable ballots and prohibits such ballots from being counted by hand unless (i) the ballot scanner machine is inoperative, (ii) there is no other available scanner, and (iii) it would be unreasonable to wait for (a) the inoperative ballot scanner to be made operative or (b) an operative ballot scanner machine to be delivered to the polling place rather than hand counting the ballots. "Ballot scanner machine" and "machine-readable ballot" are defined terms under current law. The bill also provides that if, in the processing and counting of provisional and absentee ballots, any machine-readable ballot is damaged or defective, a team of election officials representing both parties shall make a true duplicate copy of such damaged ballot as a substitute for such damaged ballot. This bill has a delayed effective date of September 1, 2026. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 HB 968 Virginia HB 968 (2026)
bill
enacted
Marcia S. "Cia" Price
3 39 7 2026-01-13 2026-04-13 openstates ocd-bill/7d5aba76-ab9e-4f8a-8afb-049b8d678fed https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB968 ccec55502d22216c2cae07d74707e267f1ca404903a0d2b069697b172aaa3d6a 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia HB 968 (2026) — Election results; counting machine-readable ballots, processing absentee ballots.

Election results; counting machine-readable ballots; processing absentee ballots. Requires ballot scanner machines to be used to count machine-readable ballots and prohibits such ballots from being counted by hand unless (i) the ballot scanner machine is inoperative, (ii) there is no other available scanner, and (iii) it would be unreasonable to wait for (a) the inoperative ballot scanner to be made operative or (b) an operative ballot scanner machine to be delivered to the polling place rather than hand counting the ballots. "Ballot scanner machine" and "machine-readable ballot" are defined terms under current law. The bill also provides that if, in the processing and counting of provisional and absentee ballots, any machine-readable ballot is damaged or defective, a team of election officials representing both parties shall make a true duplicate copy of such damaged ballot as a substitute for such damaged ballot. This bill has a delayed effective date of September 1, 2026.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Privileges and Elections Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  3. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — 400 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 6332 (pass) · lower
  • Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute — 87 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 6533 (pass) · lower
  • Passage R — 2119 (pass) · upper
  • Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute — 166 (pass) · lower
  • Subcommittee recommends reporting — 62 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Marcia S. "Cia" Price — primary (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2026-01-13 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101436D filing, introduction
  • 2026-01-13 Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections referral-committee
  • 2026-01-25 Assigned HPE sub: Election Administration referral-committee
  • 2026-01-26 Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 2-N)
  • 2026-01-27 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB968)
  • 2026-01-30 House committee offered
  • 2026-01-30 Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (16-Y 6-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-01-30 Committee substitute printed 26106669D-H1 substitution
  • 2026-01-30 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-02-02 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-02-02 committee substitute agreed to substitution
  • 2026-02-02 Engrossed by House - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-02-03 Read third time and passed House (65-Y 33-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-02-04 Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
  • 2026-02-04 Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections referral-committee
  • 2026-02-06 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB968)
  • 2026-02-24 Senate committee offered
  • 2026-02-24 Senate committee offered
  • 2026-02-24 Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute (8-Y 7-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-02-25 Senate committee offered
  • 2026-02-25 Committee substitute printed 26107343D-S1 substitution
  • 2026-02-26 Rules suspended
  • 2026-02-26 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-02-26 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-02-26 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB968)
  • 2026-02-27 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-02-27 Passed by for the day
  • 2026-03-02 Privileges and Elections Substitute agreed to
  • 2026-03-02 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute substitution
  • 2026-03-02 Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-03-04 Senate substitute agreed to by House (63-Y 32-N 0-A) substitution
  • 2026-03-11 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-03-11 Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB968ER) passage
  • 2026-03-11 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB968)
  • 2026-03-11 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-12 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-03-14 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-14 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-04-13 Approved by Governor-Chapter 718 (effective 7/1/2026) executive-signature

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/7d5aba76-ab9e-4f8a-8afb-049b8d678fed. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).