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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts. Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts. Requires every locality with a population of 400,000 or greater to elect the members of its governing body by individual single-member districts. The bill provides that a governing body's presiding officer may be elected at large. The bill further provides that any such governing body that does not already meet the requirements of the bill shall establish the required districts and shall reapportion the representation in the governing body in accordance with general law. Finally, the bill provides that for any such governing body that, prior to 2026, adopted an ordinance with a map to elect its members by individual single-member districts, such ordinance shall become effective upon the effective date of this act. This bill is identical to HB 168 and contains an emergency clause. us/states/va Virginia General Assembly 2026 SB 51 Virginia SB 51 (2026)
bill
enacted
Aaron R. Rouse
6 40 7 2025-11-24 2026-03-09 openstates ocd-bill/02f1e517-8c36-4918-a960-3f9935d2288a https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB51 f37ff6451c2e24d883da8a669a9f37adc8c082e2f6b8cb76c70afdb4ddb9c84f 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-va

Virginia SB 51 (2026) — Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts.

Election of certain governing bodies; conversion to single-member districts. Requires every locality with a population of 400,000 or greater to elect the members of its governing body by individual single-member districts. The bill provides that a governing body's presiding officer may be elected at large. The bill further provides that any such governing body that does not already meet the requirements of the bill shall establish the required districts and shall reapportion the representation in the governing body in accordance with general law. Finally, the bill provides that for any such governing body that, prior to 2026, adopted an ordinance with a map to elect its members by individual single-member districts, such ordinance shall become effective upon the effective date of this act. This bill is identical to HB 168 and contains an emergency clause.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
  3. Governor's Recommendation (committee substitute) — source
  4. Local Government Substitute (committee substitute) — source
  5. Reenrolled (committee substitute) — source
  6. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns — 165 (pass) · lower
  • Adopt Governor's Recommendation R — 2019 (pass) · upper
  • H VOTE: — 6729 (pass) · lower
  • H VOTE: — 7226 (pass) · lower
  • Reported from Local Government with substitute — 140 (pass) · upper
  • Constitutional reading dispensed R — 390 (pass) · upper
  • Passage R — 2614 (pass) · upper

Sponsors

  • Aaron R. Rouse — primary (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2025-11-24 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26100881D filing, introduction
  • 2025-11-24 Referred to Committee on Local Government referral-committee
  • 2026-01-26 Senate committee offered
  • 2026-01-26 Reported from Local Government with substitute (14-Y 0-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-01-26 Committee substitute printed 26106179D-S1 substitution
  • 2026-01-27 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-01-27 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
  • 2026-01-27 Rules suspended
  • 2026-01-27 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
  • 2026-01-27 Passed by for the day
  • 2026-01-28 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-01-28 Local Government Substitute agreed to
  • 2026-01-28 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute Block Vote (Voice Vote) substitution
  • 2026-01-28 Committee substitute agreed to substitution
  • 2026-01-29 Read third time and passed Senate (26-Y 14-N 0-A) passage, reading-3
  • 2026-01-30 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB51)
  • 2026-02-04 Placed on Calendar
  • 2026-02-04 Read first time reading-1
  • 2026-02-04 Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns referral-committee
  • 2026-02-13 Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns (16-Y 5-N) committee-passage
  • 2026-02-15 Read second time reading-2
  • 2026-02-16 Read third time reading-3
  • 2026-02-16 Passed House (72-Y 26-N 0-A) passage
  • 2026-02-18 Enrolled enrolled
  • 2026-02-18 Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB51ER) passage
  • 2026-02-18 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-02-18 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-02-25 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB51)
  • 2026-02-26 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on February 26, 2026 enrolled, executive-receipt
  • 2026-02-26 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 05, 2026 executive-receipt
  • 2026-03-04 Governor's recommendation received by Senate executive-veto-line-item
  • 2026-03-05 Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (20-Y 19-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-09 House concurred in Governor's recommendation (67-Y 29-N 0-A)
  • 2026-03-09 Governor's recommendation adopted executive-signature
  • 2026-03-09 Reenrolled enrolled
  • 2026-03-09 Reenrolled bill text (SB51ER2) enrolled
  • 2026-03-09 Signed by Speaker passage
  • 2026-03-09 Signed by President passage
  • 2026-03-09 Approved by Governor-Chapter 8 (Effective 3/9/2026) executive-signature
  • 2026-03-09 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0008)

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/02f1e517-8c36-4918-a960-3f9935d2288a. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).