Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
7.1 KiB
type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
| type | title | description | jurisdiction | legislature | session | identifier | citation | classification | subjects | status | primary_sponsors | version_count | action_count | vote_count | first_action | last_action | source | source_identifier | source_url | source_hash | vintage | source_snapshot | retrieved_at | confidence | tags | |||||
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| Bill | Unmanned aircraft systems; use by law-enforcement officers, search warrants. | Use of unmanned aircraft systems by law-enforcement officers; search warrants; model policy. Expedites the issuance of a search warrant for unmanned aircraft systems by law-enforcement officers upon a finding of reasonable and probable cause by an authorized judicial official, as defined in the bill, and permits the use of unmanned aircraft systems without a search warrant when law enforcement is surveying the scene of a crime or to respond to a public safety call for service when such crime scene or call for service is located on public property, to locate a person when such person has fled the offense location during the initial response to an incident, or to provide real-time aerial observation to increase on-scene safety and security. Such provisions are subject to a reenactment clause. The bill also requires the Department of Criminal Justice Services, in consultation with the Virginia Indigent Defense Commission and the Virginia Association of Commonwealth's Attorneys, to establish a model policy for the use of unmanned aircraft systems by December 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 1219. | us/states/va | Virginia General Assembly | 2026 | SB 647 | Virginia SB 647 (2026) |
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enacted |
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6 | 34 | 8 | 2026-01-14 | 2026-04-06 | openstates | ocd-bill/257c3746-b990-4cc4-a8d8-ca7cc204a201 | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB647 | 92cf28ba043cab00fb88ee04eb85d475e2d3e05d4402a82835c97aeae3894ea3 | 2026-07-01 | https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump | 2026-07-06 | reported |
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Virginia SB 647 (2026) — Unmanned aircraft systems; use by law-enforcement officers, search warrants.
Use of unmanned aircraft systems by law-enforcement officers; search warrants; model policy. Expedites the issuance of a search warrant for unmanned aircraft systems by law-enforcement officers upon a finding of reasonable and probable cause by an authorized judicial official, as defined in the bill, and permits the use of unmanned aircraft systems without a search warrant when law enforcement is surveying the scene of a crime or to respond to a public safety call for service when such crime scene or call for service is located on public property, to locate a person when such person has fled the offense location during the initial response to an incident, or to provide real-time aerial observation to increase on-scene safety and security. Such provisions are subject to a reenactment clause. The bill also requires the Department of Criminal Justice Services, in consultation with the Virginia Indigent Defense Commission and the Virginia Association of Commonwealth's Attorneys, to establish a model policy for the use of unmanned aircraft systems by December 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 1219.
Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
- Introduced (filed) — source
- Chaptered (committee substitute) — source
- Courts of Justice Amendment (committee substitute) — source
- Courts of Justice Substitute (committee substitute) — source
- House Amendment (committee substitute) — source
- Enrolled (enrolled) — source
Votes
- Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute — 13–1 (pass) · upper
- Passage R — 40–0 (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed R — 36–0 (pass) · upper
- H VOTE: — 99–0 (pass) · lower
- Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) — 22–0 (pass) · lower
- Constitutional reading dispensed R — 35–0 (pass) · upper
- Concur House Amendment R — 40–0 (pass) · upper
- H VOTE: — 97–0 (pass) · lower
Sponsors
- Todd E. Pillion — primary (person)
- Bill DeSteph — cosponsor (person)
- Christie New Craig — cosponsor (person)
Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- 2026-01-14 Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103704D
filing, introduction - 2026-01-14 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
referral-committee - 2026-02-11 Senate committee offered
- 2026-02-11 Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (13-Y 1-N 1-A)
committee-passage - 2026-02-12 Committee substitute printed 26106981D-S1
substitution - 2026-02-13 Rules suspended
- 2026-02-13 Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (36-Y 0-N 0-A)
- 2026-02-13 Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
- 2026-02-16 Read second time
reading-2 - 2026-02-16 Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote)
substitution - 2026-02-16 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute (Voice Vote)
substitution - 2026-02-16 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB647)
- 2026-02-17 Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
passage, reading-3 - 2026-02-24 Placed on Calendar
- 2026-02-24 Read first time
reading-1 - 2026-02-24 Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
referral-committee - 2026-03-02 Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N)
committee-passage - 2026-03-03 Read second time
reading-2 - 2026-03-04 Read third time
reading-3 - 2026-03-04 committee amendment agreed to
amendment-passage - 2026-03-04 Engrossed by House as amended
- 2026-03-04 Passed House with amendment (97-Y 0-N 0-A)
passage - 2026-03-04 Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House
- 2026-03-04 Passed House with amendment (99-Y 0-N 0-A)
passage - 2026-03-06 House amendment agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
amendment-passage - 2026-03-12 Enrolled
enrolled - 2026-03-12 Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB647ER)
passage - 2026-03-12 Signed by Speaker
passage - 2026-03-12 Signed by President
passage - 2026-03-14 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026
enrolled, executive-receipt - 2026-03-14 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
executive-receipt - 2026-03-18 Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB647)
- 2026-04-06 Approved by Governor-Chapter 271 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive-signature - 2026-04-06 Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0271)
Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/257c3746-b990-4cc4-a8d8-ca7cc204a201. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).