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LegalText 36 U.S.C. § 2105 Monuments built by the United States Government us united_states_code code_section 36 PATRIOTIC AND NATIONAL OBSERVANCES, CEREMONIES, AND ORGANIZATIONS 21 AMERICAN BATTLE MONUMENTS COMMISSION 2105 36 U.S.C. § 2105 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc36@119-100.zip /us/usc/t36/s2105 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-36/usc36.xml 40a19412753df6358379e5b2510001f2c3d6cd15d0542566e5b80b44b29d43cc d8bb3c94f12bbd56e49d7a2bc029b1f4ab0bb8b69327e9ddbdf94d7adcac580d f2d2b91d7e2b899a2016a82e01432565af54c64812b7b55ad383a5f942237dbd 2026-07-04 official
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36 U.S.C. § 2105 - Monuments built by the United States Government

Text

(a) Memorials.— The American Battle Monuments Commission shall prepare plans and estimates to build suitable memorials commemorating the service of American Armed Forces, and shall build and maintain memorials in the United States and, as the Commission decides, at any place outside the United States where the Armed Forces have served since April 6, 1917.

(b) Architecture and Art.— The Commission shall build and maintain works of architecture and art in United States cemeteries located outside the United States and the territories and possessions of the United States that are permanent cemeteries. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall maintain works of architecture and art built by the Commission in the National Cemetery Administration, as described in section 2400(b) of title 38.

(c) Control and Supervision of Materials, Design, and Building.— (1) The Commission shall control the materials and design and prescribe regulations for, and supervise the building of, all memorial monuments and buildings in United States cemeteries located outside the United States and the territories and possessions of the United States.

(2) The Commission shall control the design and prescribe regulations for the building of all memorial monuments and buildings commemorating the service of American Armed Forces that are built in a foreign country or political division of the foreign country that authorizes the Commission to carry out those duties and powers.

(d) Approval by National Commission of Fine Arts.— A design for a memorial must be approved by the National Commission of Fine Arts before the Commission can accept it.

(Pub. L. 105225, Aug. 12, 1998, 112 Stat. 1271; Pub. L. 105368, title IV, § 403(d)(1), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat. 3339.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes RevisedSectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 2105(a)36:123 (1st par. 1st sentence).Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 283, § 3, 42 Stat. 1509; June 26, 1946, ch. 502, 60 Stat. 317; July 25, 1956, ch. 721, §§ 2(b), (d), 3(b), 70 Stat. 640, 641. 2105(b)36:123 (1st par. 2d, last sentences). 2105(c)36:123 (2d, last pars.). 2105(d)36:124.Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 283, § 4, 42 Stat. 1510; June 26, 1946, ch. 502, 60 Stat. 317; July 25, 1956, ch. 721, §§ 2(b), (d), 3(c), 70 Stat. 640, 641. In subsections (a) and (c)(2), the word “American” is omitted as unnecessary. In subsection (a), the words “or shall hereafter serve” are omitted as obsolete. In subsection (b), the words “Secretatry [sic] of Veterans Affairs” are substituted for “Department of Defense”, and the words “the National Cemetery System, as described in section 2400(b) of title 38” are substituted for “cemeteries within the United States, its Territories and possessions”, because of section 6 of the National Cemeteries Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-43, 38 U.S.C. 2404 note), which transferred jurisdiction over and responsibility for the national cemeteries (with certain exceptions) from the Secretary of the Army to the Administrator of Veterans Affairs. In subsection (c)(2), the words “duties and powers” are substituted for “functions” for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1998—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105368 substituted “National Cemetery Administration” for “National Cemetery System”.