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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 09:52:37 -04:00

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type, title, description, jurisdiction, corpus, kind, title_number, title_name, chapter_number, chapter_name, section, citation, status, release_point, release_date, source, source_url, source_identifier, source_file, source_hash, raw_snapshot_hash, text_hash, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
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LegalText 10 U.S.C. § 12313 Reserves: release from active duty us united_states_code code_section 10 ARMED FORCES 1209 ACTIVE DUTY 12313 10 U.S.C. § 12313 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip /us/usc/t10/s12313 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml 22bdd98fbe21c4ed670af28853000c759d435dff130e5f5b6dc16d0708241e46 06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1 8b87d344da15bc005b1cbbfb45b077741fe74973144c8e49b809aab485e5f999 2026-07-04 official
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10 U.S.C. § 12313 - Reserves: release from active duty

Text

(a) Except as otherwise provided in this title, the Secretary concerned may at any time release a Reserve under his jurisdiction from active duty.

(b) In time of war or of national emergency declared by Congress or the President after January 1, 1953, a member of a reserve component may be released from active duty (other than for training) only if—

(1) a board of officers convened at his request by an authority designated by the Secretary concerned recommends the release and the recommendation is approved;

(2) the member does not request that a board be convened; or

(3) his release is otherwise authorized by law.

This subsection does not apply to an armed force during a period of demobilization or reduction in strength of that armed force.

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 31, § 681; renumbered § 12313, Pub. L. 103337, div. A, title XVI, § 1662(e)(2), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2992.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 681(a)681(b)50:967(a).50:967 (less (a)).July 9, 1952, ch. 608, § 239, 66 Stat. 492. In subsection (a), the word “title” is substituted for the word “chapter”. The provisions of this title relating to active duty of Reserves are based on the Armed Forces Reserve Act of 1952. The words “under his jurisdiction” are inserted for clarity. The words “or active duty for training” are omitted as covered by the words “active duty”. Subsection (b) is substituted for 50:967(b). Clause (3) is inserted, since other provisions of law are necessarily exceptions to the general rule here stated.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1994—Pub. L. 103337 renumbered section 681 of this title as this section.