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2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 12 U.S.C. § 3712 Disposition of sale proceeds us united_states_code code_section 12 BANKS AND BANKING 38 MULTIFAMILY MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE 3712 12 U.S.C. § 3712 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc12@119-100.zip /us/usc/t12/s3712 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-12/usc12.xml cb01a553bbc67c285bd80e79a5b923743b92d0adf4737767e59c9404c6d5d850 e6b98700ef4156ac33fde5d105824845d727afa91a53f3762be2cf4d1a3b01fa 079d3326148eab975c3837e8ab1c65f88d33a9577ecced92426994c02d262b1e 2026-07-04 official
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12 U.S.C. § 3712 - Disposition of sale proceeds

Text

Money realized from a foreclosure sale shall be made available for obligation and expenditure—

(1) first to cover the costs of foreclosure provided for in section 3711 of this title;

(2) then to pay valid tax liens or assessments prior to the mortgage;

(3) then to pay any liens recorded prior to the recording of the mortgage which are required to be paid in conformity with the terms of sale in the notice of default and foreclosure sale;

(4) then to service charges and advancements for taxes, assessments, and property insurance premiums;

(5) then to the interest;

(6) then to the principal balance secured by the mortgage (including expenditures for the necessary protection, preservation, and repair of the security property as authorized under the mortgage agreement and interest thereon if provided for in the mortgage agreement); and

(7) then to late charges.

Any surplus after payment of the foregoing shall be paid to holders of liens recorded after the mortgage and then to the appropriate mortgagor. If the person to whom such surplus is to be paid cannot be located, or if the surplus available is insufficient to pay all claimants and the claimants cannot agree on the allocation of the surplus, or if any person claiming an interest in the mortgage proceeds does not agree that some or all of the sale proceeds should be paid to a claimant as provided in this section, that part of the sale proceeds in question may be deposited by the foreclosure commissioner with an appropriate official or court authorized under law to receive disputed funds in such circumstances. If such a procedure for the deposit of disputed funds is not available, and the foreclosure commissioner files a bill of interpleader or is sued as a stakeholder to determine entitlement to such funds, the foreclosure commissioners necessary costs in taking or defending such action shall be deductible from the disputed funds.

(Pub. L. 9735, title III, § 369D, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 429.)