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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 15 U.S.C. § 3712 Personnel exchanges us united_states_code code_section 15 COMMERCE AND TRADE 63 TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION 3712 15 U.S.C. § 3712 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc15@119-100.zip /us/usc/t15/s3712 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-15/usc15.xml c9a213e1500005feaa440c9f2ded0e50dd3ff47edaee5b37f119804d13e2fe79 6982338d990ef19d6b52bff6825089bdd6d0ee1233d9382673faf533decd5059 7e7de80ca17c1879d5371ba4fac7098542cc6b1ec9cf5ce3d3227e697c47d3d3 2026-07-04 official
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15 U.S.C. § 3712 - Personnel exchanges

Text

The Secretary, the Secretary of Energy, and the Director of the National Science Foundation, jointly, shall establish a program to foster the exchange of scientific and technical personnel among academia, industry, and Federal laboratories. Such program shall include both (1) federally supported exchanges and (2) efforts to stimulate exchanges without Federal funding.

(Pub. L. 96480, § 20, formerly § 13, Oct. 21, 1980, 94 Stat. 2320; renumbered § 17, Pub. L. 99502, § 2, Oct. 20, 1986, 100 Stat. 1785; renumbered § 16, Pub. L. 99502, § 9(e)(1), Oct. 20, 1986, 100 Stat. 1797; renumbered § 17, Pub. L. 100107, § 3(a), Aug. 20, 1987, 101 Stat. 725; renumbered § 18, Pub. L. 100418, title V, § 5122(a)(1), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1438; renumbered § 20, Pub. L. 102240, title VI, § 6019, Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2183; Pub. L. 10958, title X, § 1009(c), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 936.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments2005—Pub. L. 10958 substituted “, the Secretary of Energy, and the Director of the National Science Foundation” for “and the National Science Foundation”.