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LegalText 16 U.S.C. § 3871 Establishment and purposes us united_states_code code_section 16 CONSERVATION 58 ERODIBLE LAND AND WETLAND CONSERVATION AND RESERVE PROGRAM 3871 16 U.S.C. § 3871 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc16@119-100.zip /us/usc/t16/s3871 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-16/usc16.xml 5300c441f53721d1edbd4fd938ebba0e5692b926b3fbf377375033ecba1d1e02 7be8950da5a93cac7c98e4576ce00340f2aba5e8e46d29915382c203c421d503 fb0f7dc619e38aafcf6c536b94c2f7382884d80ed21191fb60ffe9dfa3df7ec7 2026-07-04 official
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16 U.S.C. § 3871 - Establishment and purposes

Text

(a) Establishment The Secretary shall establish a regional conservation partnership program to implement eligible activities on eligible land through—

(1) partnership agreements, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 3871c(d) of this title, with eligible partners; and

(2) program contracts with producers.

(b) Purposes The purposes of the program are as follows:

(1) To carry out eligible activities to accomplish purposes and functions similar to those of the following programs, as in effect on the day before February 7, 2014:

(A) The agricultural water enhancement program established under section 3839aa9 11 See References in Text note below. of this title.

(B) The Chesapeake Bay watershed program established under section 3839bb4 1 of this title.

(C) The cooperative conservation partnership initiative established under section 3843 1 of this title.

(D) The Great Lakes basin program for soil erosion and sediment control established under section 3839bb3 1 of this title.

(2) To further the conservation, protection, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water (including sources of drinking water and groundwater), wildlife, agricultural land, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.

(3) To encourage eligible partners to cooperate with producers in—

(A) meeting or avoiding the need for national, State, and local natural resource regulatory requirements related to production on eligible land, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns; and

(B) implementing projects that will result in the adoption, installation, and maintenance of eligible activities that affect multiple agricultural or nonindustrial private forest operations on a local, regional, State, or multistate basis.

(4) To encourage the flexible and streamlined delivery of conservation assistance to producers through partnership agreements.

(5) To engage producers and eligible partners in conservation projects to achieve greater conservation outcomes and benefits for producers than would otherwise be achieved.

(Pub. L. 99198, title XII, § 1271, as added Pub. L. 11379, title II, § 2401, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 744; amended Pub. L. 115334, title II, § 2701, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4592.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextSections 3839aa9, 3839bb3, 3839bb4, and 3843 of this title, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), were repealed by Pub. L. 11379, title II, §§ 2706(a), 2708, 2709(a), 2710(a), Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 768, 770.

Amendments2018—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(1)(A), inserted “, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 3871c(d) of this title,” after “partnership agreements”. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(1)(B), substituted “program contracts with producers” for “contracts with producers”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(2)(A), substituted “To carry out eligible activities” for “To use covered programs” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(2)(B), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “To further the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water, wildlife, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.” Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(2)(C)(i), inserted “, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns” after “production on eligible land”. Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(2)(C)(ii), substituted “adoption, installation, and maintenance” for “installation and maintenance”. Subsec. (b)(4), (5). Pub. L. 115334, § 2701(2)(D), added pars. (4) and (5).