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2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 18 U.S.C. § 3288 Indictments and information dismissed after period of limitations us united_states_code code_section 18 CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 213 LIMITATIONS 3288 18 U.S.C. § 3288 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc18@119-100.zip /us/usc/t18/s3288 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-18/usc18.xml c2fc6cfaedb8b90d6da16cf2a5bf64982c60b5de69f0778d261ab2c6237d7605 1a1bbbbdb59e376ada4eb7ad1056fd68d396679ee7ab59f0561af15006122708 c5bc1e51ece9fc488a1404d980b2e6cc5548ea307b6019700267dbb87cc361d2 2026-07-04 official
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18 U.S.C. § 3288 - Indictments and information dismissed after period of limitations

Text

Whenever an indictment or information charging a felony is dismissed for any reason after the period prescribed by the applicable statute of limitations has expired, a new indictment may be returned in the appropriate jurisdiction within six calendar months of the date of the dismissal of the indictment or information, or, in the event of an appeal, within 60 days of the date the dismissal of the indictment or information becomes final, or, if no regular grand jury is in session in the appropriate jurisdiction when the indictment or information is dismissed, within six calendar months of the date when the next regular grand jury is convened, which new indictment shall not be barred by any statute of limitations. This section does not permit the filing of a new indictment or information where the reason for the dismissal was the failure to file the indictment or information within the period prescribed by the applicable statute of limitations, or some other reason that would bar a new prosecution.

(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 828; Pub. L. 88139, § 2, Oct. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 248; Pub. L. 88520, § 1, Aug. 30, 1964, 78 Stat. 699; Pub. L. 100690, title VII, § 7081(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4407.)

Notes

Historical and Revision NotesBased on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §§ 556a, 587, 589 (Apr. 30, 1934, ch. 170, § 1, 48 Stat. 648; May 10, 1934, ch. 278, §§ 1, 3, 48 Stat. 772; July 10, 1940, ch. 567, 54 Stat. 747). This section is a consolidation of sections 556a, 587, and 589 of title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., without change of substance. (See revisers note under section 3289 of this title.)

Editorial Notes

Amendments1988—Pub. L. 100690, in section catchline, substituted “Indictments and information dismissed after period of limitations” for “Indictment where defect found after period of limitations”, and in text, substituted “Whenever an indictment or information charging a felony is dismissed for any reason” for “Whenever an indictment is dismissed for any error, defect, or irregularity with respect to the grand jury, or an indictment or information filed after the defendant waives in open court prosecution by indictment is found otherwise defective or insufficient for any cause,”, inserted “, or, in the event of an appeal, within 60 days of the date the dismissal of the indictment or information becomes final” after “dismissal of the indictment or information”, and inserted provisions which prohibited filing of new indictment or information where reason for dismissal was failure to file within period prescribed or some other reason that would bar a new prosecution. 1964—Pub. L. 88520 substituted “Indictment” for “Reindictment” in section catchline, included indictments or informations filed after the defendant waives in open court prosecution by indictment which are dismissed for any error, defect, or irregularity, or are otherwise found defective or insufficient, and substituted provisions authorizing the return of a new indictment in the appropriate jurisdiction within six calendar months of the date of the dismissal of the indictment or information, or, if no regular grand jury is in session when the indictment or information is dismissed, within six calendar months of the date when the next grand jury is convened, for provisions which authorized the return of a new indictment not later than the end of the next succeeding regular session of the court, following the session at which the indictment was found defective or insufficient, during which a grand jury shall be in session. 1963—Pub. L. 88139 substituted “session” for “term” wherever appearing.