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LegalText 22 U.S.C. § 456 Definitions us united_states_code code_section 22 FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE 9 FOREIGN WARS, WAR MATERIALS, AND NEUTRALITY 456 22 U.S.C. § 456 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip /us/usc/t22/s456 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml 031e74be2fb32bfdd8070e104346cc3fd3339758d1d0aba41b0ed8ed130fa424 b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83 b489d6bc834772ab9a1388ef2d3605f702657ad3c1351465f58b9bad9e1fd56f 2026-07-04 official
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22 U.S.C. § 456 - Definitions

Text

For the purposes of this subchapter—

(a) The term “United States”, when used in a geographical sense, includes the several States and Territories, the insular possessions of the United States, the Canal Zone, and the District of Columbia.

(b) The term “person” includes a partnership, company, association, or corporation, as well as a natural person.

(c) The term “vessel” means every description of watercraft and aircraft capable of being used as a means of transportation on, under, or over water.

(d) The term “American vessel” means any vessel documented, and any aircraft registered or licensed, under the laws of the United States.

(e) The term “state” shall include nation, government, and country.

(f) The term “citizen” shall include any individual owing allegiance to the United States, a partnership, company, or association composed in whole or in part of citizens of the United States, and any corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States as defined in subsection (a) of this section.

(Nov. 4, 1939, ch. 2, § 16, 54 Stat. 12; Proc. No. 2695, July 4, 1946, 11 F.R. 7517, 60 Stat. 1352.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextFor definition of Canal Zone, referred to in subsec. (a), see section 3602(b) of this title.

Codification Words “(including the Philippine Islands)” omitted from definition of “United States” in subsec. (a) pursuant to the authority of Proc. No. 2695, which granted independence to the Philippines under the provisions of section 1394 of this title, and which is set out as a note under section 1394.