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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 28 U.S.C. § 3001 Applicability of chapter us united_states_code code_section 28 JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE 176 FEDERAL DEBT COLLECTION PROCEDURE 3001 28 U.S.C. § 3001 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc28@119-100.zip /us/usc/t28/s3001 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-28/usc28.xml 4e4360034edd40245a07cd92e847564fca9f416d0b2184c9714297e764f83695 3390f867a2c02f5d0c496269da780795fe19663a090a3040c64a9ee0a541cdcf 70d7ebb99cf9e292f23c662040a8cbb2e09189ae024965d7afe9e916a26eb6fb 2026-07-04 official
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28 U.S.C. § 3001 - Applicability of chapter

Text

(a) In General.— Except as provided in subsection (b), the 11 So in original. Probably should be “this”. chapter provides the exclusive civil procedures for the United States—

(1) to recover a judgment on a debt; or

(2) to obtain, before judgment on a claim for a debt, a remedy in connection with such claim.

(b) Limitation.— To the extent that another Federal law specifies procedures for recovering on a claim or a judgment for a debt arising under such law, those procedures shall apply to such claim or judgment to the extent those procedures are inconsistent with this chapter.

(c) Amounts Owing Other Than Debts.— This chapter shall not apply with respect to an amount owing that is not a debt or to a claim for an amount owing that is not a debt.

(Added Pub. L. 101647, title XXXVI, § 3611, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4933.)

Notes

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective DatePub. L. 101647, title XXXVI, § 3631, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4966, provided that: “(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act [probably should be “title”, meaning title XXXVI of Pub. L. 101647, which enacted this chapter and section 2044 of this title, amended sections 550, 1962, 1963, and 2410 of this title, section 523 of Title 11, Bankruptcy, and sections 3142 and 3552 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and enacted provisions set out as a note under section 1 of this title] and the amendments made by this Act [title] shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 29, 1990]. “(b)(1) The amendments made by title I of this Act [probably should be “subtitle A of this title”, meaning subtitle A (§§ 3611, 3302 [3612]) of title XXXVI of Pub. L. 101647, which enacted this chapter] shall apply with respect to actions pending on the effective date of this Act [probably should be title XXXVI of Pub. L. 101647] in any court on—“(A) a claim for a debt; or “(B) a judgment for a debt. “(2) All notices, writs, orders, and judgments in effect in such actions shall continue in effect until superseded or modified in an action under chapter 176 of title 28 of the United States Code, as added by title I of this Act [subtitle A of this title]. “(3) For purposes of this subsection—“(A) the term court means a Federal, State, or local court, and “(B) the term debt has the meaning given such term in section and [sic] 3002(3) of such chapter.”