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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 31 U.S.C. § 3545 Civil action to recover money us united_states_code code_section 31 MONEY AND FINANCE 35 ACCOUNTING AND COLLECTION 3545 31 U.S.C. § 3545 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc31@119-100.zip /us/usc/t31/s3545 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-31/usc31.xml 7766d01bdbf302387c26fd31212acf0b7e2adef7d9f12d71d3bf38369564e9e3 94d3fba324cbbc12277242f872f8f47cff5250dbcdc0057fe857212764e4b704 0b72e5d517c985245fda02997ba7750a3f9f8cef3bb6f7d8b27e08949778461b 2026-07-04 official
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31 U.S.C. § 3545 - Civil action to recover money

Text

The Attorney General shall bring a civil action to recover an amount due to the United States Government on settlement of the account of a person accountable for public money when the person neglects or refuses to pay the amount to the Treasury. Any commission of that person and interest of 6 percent a year from the time the money is received by the person until repaid to the Treasury shall be added to the amount due on the account. The commission is forfeited when judgment is obtained.

(Pub. L. 97258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 969.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 354531:505.R.S. § 3624. The functions of the First Comptroller of the Treasury, referred to in Revised Statutes section 3624, were as a matter of law vested in the Solicitor of the Treasury by Revised Statutes sections 377 and 379 (based on the Act of May 28, 1830, ch. 153, 45 Stat. 414). This function is now vested in the Attorney General. See 28:507 as enacted in 1948 and revision notes thereto and existing 28:519, 547, and 509. The words “bring a civil action” are substituted for “institute suit” for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code. The word “amount” is substituted for “sum or balance” to eliminate unnecessary words. The words “reported to be” are omitted as surplus. The word “settlement” is substituted for “adjustment” for consistency. The words “by the person” are added for clarity. The words “stated to be”, “in every instance where suit is commenced and . . . thereon”, and “it shall be” are omitted as surplus.