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LegalText 38 U.S.C. § 2403 Memorial areas us united_states_code code_section 38 VETERANS BENEFITS 24 NATIONAL CEMETERIES AND MEMORIALS 2403 38 U.S.C. § 2403 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc38@119-100.zip /us/usc/t38/s2403 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-38/usc38.xml 4f053d360a2fe0339b4b4ee640b66dea94a4c06ad4b042a502d698da62879665 372998691b72ade88787dfa7633dbda4954bd1b037ec7926c5e06e9b1d17fc66 c9842cb83e4483b245a9996dbce7218da8d618d97347e593ae6bac6ad37c1f9a 2026-07-04 official
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38 U.S.C. § 2403 - Memorial areas

Text

(a) The Secretary shall set aside, when available, suitable areas in national cemeteries to honor the memory of members of the Armed Forces and veterans—

(1) who are missing in action;

(2) whose remains have not been recovered or identified;

(3) whose remains were buried at sea, whether by the members or veterans own choice or otherwise;

(4) whose remains were donated to science; or

(5) whose remains were cremated and the ashes scattered without interment of any portion of the ashes.

(b) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, group memorials may be placed to honor the memory of groups of individuals referred to in subsection (a), and appropriate memorial headstones and markers may be placed to honor the memory of individuals referred to in subsection (a) and section 2306(b) of this title.

(c) All national and other veterans cemeteries under the control of the National Cemetery Administration shall be considered national shrines as a tribute to our gallant dead and, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, the Secretary is hereby authorized to permit appropriate officials to fly the flag of the United States of America at such cemeteries twenty-four hours each day.

(d) (1) Subject to standards established by the Secretary, the Secretary shall permit the display of a Fallen Soldier Display in any national cemetery.

(2) In this subsection, the term “Fallen Soldier Display” means a memorial monument in honor of fallen members of the Armed Forces that may include a replica of an inverted rifle, boots, helmets, and identification tag.

(Added Pub. L. 9343, § 2(a), June 18, 1973, 87 Stat. 76, § 1003; amended Pub. L. 9766, title VI, § 603(b), Oct. 17, 1981, 95 Stat. 1034; Pub. L. 97295, § 4(34), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 101237, title III, § 313(b)(1), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2077; renumbered § 2403, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 105368, title IV, §§ 401(c), 403(c)(6), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat. 3335, 3339; Pub. L. 116106, § 2, Jan. 7, 2020, 133 Stat. 3291.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextFor cemeteries under the control of the National Cemetery Administration, referred to in subsec. (c), see section 2400(b) of this title.

Amendments2020—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116106 added subsec. (d). 1998—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105368, § 401(c), amended subsec. (b) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (b) read as follows: “Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, appropriate memorials or markers shall be erected to honor the memory of those individuals, or group of individuals, referred to in subsection (a) of this section.” Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105368, § 403(c)(6), substituted “under the control of the National Cemetery Administration” for “in the National Cemetery System created by this chapter”. 1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1003 of this title as this section. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. 1982—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 97295 substituted “chapter” for “Act” after “created by this”. 1981—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 9766 substituted provisions relating to members of the Armed Forces and veterans, for provisions that related only to members of the Armed Forces, struck out provisions limiting the subsection to persons who died or were killed while serving in the Armed Forces, and inserted provisions relating to persons whose remains have not been recovered, whose remains were donated to science, or whose remains were cremated and the ashes scattered without interment of any portion of the ashes.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1981 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 9766 applicable with respect to veterans dying before, on, or after Oct. 17, 1981, see section 701(b)(6) of Pub. L. 9766, set out as a note under section 1114 of this title.