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2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 4371 Congressional findings, declarations, and purposes us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 56 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IMPROVEMENT 4371 42 U.S.C. § 4371 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s4371 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml f54e71837c64bfa9a99264a5f3b244e9d152f81af28af4baf0b6c10efcfce7d9 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e 5d5b47adf80cce386c92508d694044cf046ba1b28b525bc5f0842f7915037da6 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 4371 - Congressional findings, declarations, and purposes

Text

(a) The Congress finds—

(1) that man has caused changes in the environment;

(2) that many of these changes may affect the relationship between man and his environment; and

(3) that population increases and urban concentration contribute directly to pollution and the degradation of our environment.

(b) (1) The Congress declares that there is a national policy for the environment which provides for the enhancement of environmental quality. This policy is evidenced by statutes heretofore enacted relating to the prevention, abatement, and control of environmental pollution, water and land resources, transportation, and economic and regional development.

(2) The primary responsibility for implementing this policy rests with State and local government.

(3) The Federal Government encourages and supports implementation of this policy through appropriate regional organizations established under existing law.

(c) The purposes of this chapter are—

(1) to assure that each Federal department and agency conducting or supporting public works activities which affect the environment shall implement the policies established under existing law; and

(2) to authorize an Office of Environmental Quality, which, notwithstanding any other provision of law, shall provide the professional and administrative staff for the Council on Environmental Quality established by Public Law 91190.

(Pub. L. 91224, title II, § 202, Apr. 3, 1970, 84 Stat. 114.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextPublic Law 91190, referred to in subsec. (c)(2), is Pub. L. 91190, Jan. 1, 1970, 83 Stat. 852, known as the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, which is classified generally to chapter 55 (§ 4321 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4321 of this title and Tables.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Short TitlePub. L. 91224, title II, § 201, Apr. 3, 1970, 84 Stat. 114, provided that: “This title [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the Environmental Quality Improvement Act of 1970.”