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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 285m1 National Deafness and Other Communication Disorders Program us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 6A PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE 285m1 42 U.S.C. § 285m1 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s285m1 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml db29bad6852cf375851d2c56de646033a9b9dac2f057c1ced393c35a653cf6b8 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e 2161b7b78e8f203b3fc696eb42e694156d3cab8ee3e1b3a654ffe87f57792eae 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 285m1 - National Deafness and Other Communication Disorders Program

Text

(a) The Director of the Institute, with the advice of the Institutes advisory council, shall establish a National Deafness and Other Communication Disorders Program (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Program”). The Director or 11 So in original. Probably should be “of”. the Institute shall, with respect to the Program, prepare and transmit to the Director of NIH a plan to initiate, expand, intensify and coordinate activities of the Institute respecting disorders of hearing (including tinnitus) and other communication processes, including diseases affecting hearing, balance, voice, speech, language, taste, and smell. The plan shall include such comments and recommendations as the Director of the Institute determines appropriate. The Director of the Institute shall periodically review and revise the plan and shall transmit any revisions of the plan to the Director of NIH.

(b) Activities under the Program shall include—

(1) investigation into the etiology, pathology, detection, treatment, and prevention of all forms of disorders of hearing and other communication processes, primarily through the support of basic research in such areas as anatomy, audiology, biochemistry, bioengineering, epidemiology, genetics, immunology, microbiology, molecular biology, the neurosciences, otolaryngology, psychology, pharmacology, physiology, speech and language pathology, and any other scientific disciplines that can contribute important knowledge to the understanding and elimination of disorders of hearing and other communication processes;

(2) research into the evaluation of techniques (including surgical, medical, and behavioral approaches) and devices (including hearing aids, implanted auditory and nonauditory prosthetic devices and other communication aids) used in diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of disorders of hearing and other communication processes;

(3) research into prevention, and early detection and diagnosis, of hearing loss and speech and language disturbances (including stuttering) and research into preventing the effects of such disorders on learning and learning disabilities with extension of programs for appropriate referral and rehabilitation;

(4) research into the detection, treatment, and prevention of disorders of hearing and other communication processes in the growing elderly population with extension of rehabilitative programs to ensure continued effective communication skills in such population;

(5) research to expand knowledge of the effects of environmental agents that influence hearing or other communication processes; and

(6) developing and facilitating intramural programs on clinical and fundamental aspects of disorders of hearing and all other communication processes.

(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 464A, as added Pub. L. 100553, § 2(4), Oct. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 2769, and Pub. L. 100607, title I, § 101(4), Nov. 4, 1988, 102 Stat. 3049; amended Pub. L. 100690, title II, § 2613(b)(2), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4238.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Codification Pub. L. 100553 and Pub. L. 100607 contained identical provisions enacting this section. See 1988 Amendment note below.

Amendments1988—Pub. L. 100690 amended this section to read as if the amendments made by Pub. L. 100607, which enacted this section, had not been enacted. See Codification note above.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1988 AmendmentFor effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 100690, see section 2613(b)(1) of Pub. L. 100690, set out as an Effect of Enactment of Similar Provisions note under section 285m of this title.