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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 6620 Release of scientific research results us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 79 SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY, ORGANIZATION AND PRIORITIES 6620 42 U.S.C. § 6620 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s6620 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml 9c1c3c46fd4f347c2de53fdf9743235b1d08aca67b3f69707b71e0cbd1dd4fe4 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e 854969bdeba38321bf299819f5bfcaf07cbc2c62c6748e592cadd835fddcd654 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 6620 - Release of scientific research results

Text

(a) Principles Not later than 90 days after August 9, 2007, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget and the heads of all Federal civilian agencies that conduct scientific research, shall develop and issue an overarching set of principles to ensure the communication and open exchange of data and results to other agencies, policymakers, and the public of research conducted by a scientist employed by a Federal civilian agency and to prevent the intentional or unintentional suppression or distortion of such research findings. The principles shall encourage the open exchange of data and results of research undertaken by a scientist employed by such an agency and shall be consistent with existing Federal laws, including chapter 18 of title 35 (commonly known as the “Bayh-Dole Act”). The principles shall also take into consideration the policies of peer-reviewed scientific journals in which Federal scientists may currently publish results.

(b) Implementation Not later than 180 days after August 9, 2007, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall ensure that all civilian Federal agencies that conduct scientific research develop specific policies and procedures regarding the public release of data and results of research conducted by a scientist employed by such an agency consistent with the principles established under subsection (a). Such polices 11 So in original. Probably should be “policies”. and procedures shall—

(1) specifically address what is and what is not permitted or recommended under such policies and procedures;

(2) be specifically designed for each such agency;

(3) be applied uniformly throughout each such agency; and

(4) be widely communicated and readily accessible to all employees of each such agency and the public.

(Pub. L. 11069, title I, § 1009, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 581.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the America COMPETES Act, also known as the America Creating Opportunities to Meaningfully Promote Excellence in Technology, Education, and Science Act, and not as part of the National Science and Technology Policy, Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 which comprises this chapter.