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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 8514 Judicial review us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 93 EMERGENCY ENERGY CONSERVATION 8514 42 U.S.C. § 8514 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s8514 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml d1257498b36f43ef6fbfd9c96662d00ea48ef7ba856a65484bdfbc1b8091f62c 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e 3de1d0783357712544e8d46f2c17d562eda2dc3529ff26deb4d74e454e1088b3 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 8514 - Judicial review

Text

(a) State actions (1) Any State may institute an action in the appropriate district court of the United States, including actions for declaratory judgment, for judicial review of—

(A) any target established by the President under section 8511(a) of this title;

(B) any finding by the President under section 8513(b)(1)(A) of this title, relating to the achievement of the emergency energy conservation target of such State, or 8513(b)(2) of this title, relating to the achievement of the emergency energy conservation target of such State or the failure to carry out the assurances regarding implementation contained in an approved plan of such State; or

(C) any determination by the Secretary disapproving a State plan under section 8512(c) of this title, including any determination by the Secretary under section 8512(c)(1)(B) of this title that the plan is likely to impose an unreasonably disproportionate share of the burden of restrictions of energy use on any specific class of industry, business, or commercial enterprise, or any individual segment thereof.

Such action shall be barred unless it is instituted within 30 calendar days after the date of publication of the establishment of a target referred to in subparagraph (A), the finding by the President referred to in subparagraph (B), or the determination by the Secretary referred to in subparagraph (C), as the case may be.

(2) The district court shall determine the questions of law and upon such determination certify such questions immediately to the United States court of appeals for the circuit involved, which shall hear the matter sitting en banc.

(3) Any decision by such court of appeals on a matter certified under paragraph (2) shall be reviewable by the Supreme Court upon attainment of a writ of certiorari. Any petition for such a writ shall be filed no later than 20 days after the decision of the court of appeals.

(b) Repealed. Pub. L. 98620, title IV, § 402(42), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3360

(c) Injunctive relief With respect to judicial review under subsection (a)(1)(A), the court shall not have jurisdiction to grant any injunctive relief except in conjunction with a final judgment entered in the case.

(Pub. L. 96102, title II, § 214, Nov. 5, 1979, 93 Stat. 764; Pub. L. 98620, title IV, § 402(42), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3360.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments1984—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98620 struck out subsec. (b) which required the court of appeals to advance on the docket and to expedite to the greatest possible extent the disposition of any matter certified under subsec. (a)(2).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98620 not applicable to cases pending on Nov. 8, 1984, see section 403 of Pub. L. 98620, set out as an Effective Date note under section 1657 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.