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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 46 U.S.C. § 30705 Seaworthiness us united_states_code code_section 46 SHIPPING 307 LIABILITY OF WATER CARRIERS 30705 46 U.S.C. § 30705 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip /us/usc/t46/s30705 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml c4ac31da6889fa473e072d83abe0ace9330f98a309ec53d4e1fb81815f1d9891 eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f 3c821d23aed88d7bd2b1f83e2b0d6b97b232babaaab2572cd60f90e1c772e7b1 2026-07-04 official
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46 U.S.C. § 30705 - Seaworthiness

Text

(a) Prohibition.— A carrier may not insert in a bill of lading or shipping document a provision lessening or avoiding its obligation to exercise due diligence to—

(1) make the vessel seaworthy; and

(2) properly man, equip, and supply the vessel.

(b) Voidness.— A provision described in subsection (a) is void.

(Pub. L. 109304, § 6(c), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1516.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes RevisedSectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 3070546 App.:191.Feb. 13, 1893, ch. 105, § 2, 27 Stat. 445. In subsection (a), before paragraph (1), the words “transporting merchandise or property from or between ports of the United States of America and foreign ports” are omitted because of section 30702(a) of the revised title. The words “may not” are substituted for “It shall not be lawful . . . to”, the word “provision” is substituted for “covenant or agreement”, and the words “lessening or avoiding its obligation” are substituted for “whereby the obligations . . . shall in any wise be lessened, weakened, or avoided”, to eliminate unnecessary words. In paragraph (1), the words “and capable of performing her intended voyage” are omitted as unnecessary. In paragraph (2), the word “supply” is substituted for “provision, and outfit” to eliminate unnecessary words. The words “or whereby the obligations of the master, officers, agents, or servants to carefully handle and stow her cargo and to care for and properly deliver same” are omitted as covered by section 30704 of the revised title. Subsection (b) is added for clarity and for consistency with section 30704 of the revised title.