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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 46 U.S.C. § 40904 Compensation by common carriers us united_states_code code_section 46 SHIPPING 409 OCEAN TRANSPORTATION INTERMEDIARIES 40904 46 U.S.C. § 40904 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip /us/usc/t46/s40904 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml 4c9ee09ee34eec6512d2715c3d077c367194eff0ba5a089b062e5cc7c23a0fdb eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f 524a9aa230d08d684bb0f673872deddd7686e3fd8780fad639dea736f83ba947 2026-07-04 official
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46 U.S.C. § 40904 - Compensation by common carriers

Text

(a) Certification of License and Services.— A common carrier may compensate an ocean freight forwarder for a shipment dispatched for others only when the ocean freight forwarder has certified in writing that it holds an ocean transportation intermediarys license (if required under section 40901 of this title) and has—

(1) engaged, booked, secured, reserved, or contracted directly with the carrier or its agent for space aboard a vessel or confirmed the availability of the space; and

(2) prepared and processed the ocean bill of lading, dock receipt, or other similar document for the shipment.

(b) Dual Compensation.— A common carrier may not pay compensation for services described in subsection (a) more than once on the same shipment.

(c) Beneficial Interest Shipments.— An ocean freight forwarder may not receive compensation from a common carrier for a shipment in which the ocean freight forwarder has a direct or indirect beneficial interest. A common carrier may not knowingly pay compensation on that shipment.

(d) Limits on Authority of Conference or Group.— A conference or group of two or more ocean common carriers in the foreign commerce of the United States that is authorized to agree on the level of compensation paid to an ocean freight forwarder may not—

(1) deny a member of the conference or group the right, upon notice of not more than 5 days, to take independent action on any level of compensation paid to an ocean freight forwarder; or

(2) agree to limit the payment of compensation to an ocean freight forwarder to less than 1.25 percent of the aggregate of all rates and charges applicable under a tariff and assessed against the cargo on which the services of the ocean freight forwarder are provided.

(Pub. L. 109304, § 7, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1539.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes RevisedSectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 4090446 App.:1718(e).Pub. L. 98237, § 19(e), Mar. 20, 1984, 98 Stat. 88; Pub. L. 105258, title I, § 116, Oct. 14, 1998, 112 Stat. 1912. In this section, the words “ocean freight forwarder” are substituted for “ocean transportation intermediary, as defined in section 1702(17)(A) of this Appendix” and “ocean transportation intermediary” because the definition of “ocean transportation intermediary” in section 1702(17)(A) contains a definition of “ocean freight forwarder” which is restated as a separate definition. In subsection (d)(1), the word “calendar” is omitted as unnecessary.